Article Type
Changed
Thu, 03/28/2019 - 14:32

 

After a torrent of criticism from the physician community, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has delayed its proposed collapsing of evaluation and management (E/M) codes into single payments.

Dr. Orly Avitzur
Dr. Orly Avitzur

The agency’s final 2019 Physician Fee Schedule, announced Nov. 1, rescinds a proposal that would have blended payments for new and established patients for office/outpatient E/M levels 2 through 5 into single payments. Instead, the agency will continue to hear perspective on the proposal with plans to collapse E/M code levels 2 through 4 into single payments beginning in 2021, while maintaining level 5.

CMS also pulled back its proposal to apply a multiple procedure payment reduction to E/M visits furnished on the same day as a procedure. Payment rates for the less expensive of the two will be maintained, rather than cut in half as initially proposed.

The final rule released is much different than the one proposed, which shows that CMS heeded concerns by physicians and took time to craft a more realistic fee schedule, said Orly Avitzur, MD, chair of the American Academy of Neurology’s Medical Economics and Management Committee. The proposed collapsed E/M levels would have likely led to shorter visit times, negatively impacting the doctor-patient relationship and patient care, she said.

As part of its final rule, CMS moved forward with several other changes to coding and documentation, including eliminating the need to document the medical necessity of a home visit in lieu of an office visit, and allowing physicians to skip documentation of changes since a prior patient visit when relevant information is already contained in the record.

Additionally, the final rule clarifies that for E/M office/outpatient visits physicians do not need to re-enter information on the patient’s chief complaint and history that has already been entered by ancillary staff or the patient. The physician may just indicate in the medical record that he or she has reviewed and verified the information.

In a statement, CMS administrator Seema Verma said the final rule cements dramatic improvements for clinicians and patients and reflects extensive input from the medical community.

“Addressing clinician burnout is critical to keeping doctors in the workforce to meet the growing needs of America’s seniors,” Ms. Verma said in the statement. “[The] rule offers immediate relief from onerous requirements that contribute to burnout in the medical profession and detract from patient care. It also delays even more significant changes to give clinicians the time they need for implementation and provides time for us to continue to work with the medical community on this effort.”

“In the final rule, CMS acknowledges concerns from physicians regarding many aspects of the proposed rule,” said Anton Decker, MD, chair of the American Gastroenterological Association’s Practice Management and Economics Committee. “In particular, proposed revisions to E/M services would have negatively impacted the doctor-patient relationship and patient care, especially for the most complex patients,” he said.

“Overall, the AGA is pleased that CMS listened to concerns and reversed certain proposals such as the multiple procedure payment reduction for E/M visits furnished on the same day as a procedure,” Dr. Decker said. “We are also pleased that CMS is giving stakeholders an additional 2 years to provide input on how best to refine E/M documentation and coding.”

 

 


Shivan Mehta, MD, MBA, AGA’s advisor to the AMA Relative-value Update Committee (RUC), the body that provides code value recommendations to CMS, noted, “Although CMS heeded concerns from physicians on many aspects on the proposed rule, in a surprise move, CMS took direction from Anthem Inc., a large health insurance company, and recommended two endoscopy services be revalued by the AMA’s RUC. Private health insurers don’t typically influence the appropriateness of Medicare payment amounts, and we question Anthem’s motivation as commercial payers frequently link their payment rates to a percentage of Medicare payment amounts or use those amounts as benchmarks when negotiating physician contracts.”

Stethoscope on dollar bills
sndr/istockphoto.com

CMS finalized a number of proposals to pay doctors separately for communication technology services. This includes HCPCS code G2012 for brief communication technology-based services, such as virtual check-ins and HCPCS code G2010 for remote evaluation of a recorded video and/or images submitted by an established patient, also known as store and forward.

Additionally, CMS will pay separately for new codes that describe chronic care remote physiologic monitoring (CPT codes 99453, 99454, and 99457) and interprofessional Internet consultation (CPT codes 99451, 99452, 99446, 99447, 99448, and 99449). Also new to the list of reimbursable telehealth services are HCPCS codes G0513 and G0514 for prolonged preventive services.

Telehealth physicians who treat opioid use disorder received more flexibility under the CMS 2019 fee schedule through the agency’s removal of originating site geographic requirements. CMS will now allow a patient’s home to be an originating site for telehealth services for substance use disorder treatment or co-occurring mental health disorder. The agency is also accepting comments on a new Medicare benefit category for opioid use disorder treatment furnished by opioid treatment programs under Part B beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2020.

CMS also approved updates to its Medicare Shared Savings Program, including finalizing time-sensitive program policy changes for currently participating Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs). These changes include:

  • A voluntary 6-month extension for existing ACOs whose participation agreements expire on Dec. 31, 2018, and the methodology for determining financial and quality performance for the 6-month performance year from Jan. 1 to June 30, 2019.
  • Revising the definition of primary care services used in beneficiary assignment.
  • Providing relief for ACOs and their clinicians impacted by extreme and uncontrollable circumstances in 2018 and subsequent years.
Publications
Topics
Sections

 

After a torrent of criticism from the physician community, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has delayed its proposed collapsing of evaluation and management (E/M) codes into single payments.

Dr. Orly Avitzur
Dr. Orly Avitzur

The agency’s final 2019 Physician Fee Schedule, announced Nov. 1, rescinds a proposal that would have blended payments for new and established patients for office/outpatient E/M levels 2 through 5 into single payments. Instead, the agency will continue to hear perspective on the proposal with plans to collapse E/M code levels 2 through 4 into single payments beginning in 2021, while maintaining level 5.

CMS also pulled back its proposal to apply a multiple procedure payment reduction to E/M visits furnished on the same day as a procedure. Payment rates for the less expensive of the two will be maintained, rather than cut in half as initially proposed.

The final rule released is much different than the one proposed, which shows that CMS heeded concerns by physicians and took time to craft a more realistic fee schedule, said Orly Avitzur, MD, chair of the American Academy of Neurology’s Medical Economics and Management Committee. The proposed collapsed E/M levels would have likely led to shorter visit times, negatively impacting the doctor-patient relationship and patient care, she said.

As part of its final rule, CMS moved forward with several other changes to coding and documentation, including eliminating the need to document the medical necessity of a home visit in lieu of an office visit, and allowing physicians to skip documentation of changes since a prior patient visit when relevant information is already contained in the record.

Additionally, the final rule clarifies that for E/M office/outpatient visits physicians do not need to re-enter information on the patient’s chief complaint and history that has already been entered by ancillary staff or the patient. The physician may just indicate in the medical record that he or she has reviewed and verified the information.

In a statement, CMS administrator Seema Verma said the final rule cements dramatic improvements for clinicians and patients and reflects extensive input from the medical community.

“Addressing clinician burnout is critical to keeping doctors in the workforce to meet the growing needs of America’s seniors,” Ms. Verma said in the statement. “[The] rule offers immediate relief from onerous requirements that contribute to burnout in the medical profession and detract from patient care. It also delays even more significant changes to give clinicians the time they need for implementation and provides time for us to continue to work with the medical community on this effort.”

“In the final rule, CMS acknowledges concerns from physicians regarding many aspects of the proposed rule,” said Anton Decker, MD, chair of the American Gastroenterological Association’s Practice Management and Economics Committee. “In particular, proposed revisions to E/M services would have negatively impacted the doctor-patient relationship and patient care, especially for the most complex patients,” he said.

“Overall, the AGA is pleased that CMS listened to concerns and reversed certain proposals such as the multiple procedure payment reduction for E/M visits furnished on the same day as a procedure,” Dr. Decker said. “We are also pleased that CMS is giving stakeholders an additional 2 years to provide input on how best to refine E/M documentation and coding.”

 

 


Shivan Mehta, MD, MBA, AGA’s advisor to the AMA Relative-value Update Committee (RUC), the body that provides code value recommendations to CMS, noted, “Although CMS heeded concerns from physicians on many aspects on the proposed rule, in a surprise move, CMS took direction from Anthem Inc., a large health insurance company, and recommended two endoscopy services be revalued by the AMA’s RUC. Private health insurers don’t typically influence the appropriateness of Medicare payment amounts, and we question Anthem’s motivation as commercial payers frequently link their payment rates to a percentage of Medicare payment amounts or use those amounts as benchmarks when negotiating physician contracts.”

Stethoscope on dollar bills
sndr/istockphoto.com

CMS finalized a number of proposals to pay doctors separately for communication technology services. This includes HCPCS code G2012 for brief communication technology-based services, such as virtual check-ins and HCPCS code G2010 for remote evaluation of a recorded video and/or images submitted by an established patient, also known as store and forward.

Additionally, CMS will pay separately for new codes that describe chronic care remote physiologic monitoring (CPT codes 99453, 99454, and 99457) and interprofessional Internet consultation (CPT codes 99451, 99452, 99446, 99447, 99448, and 99449). Also new to the list of reimbursable telehealth services are HCPCS codes G0513 and G0514 for prolonged preventive services.

Telehealth physicians who treat opioid use disorder received more flexibility under the CMS 2019 fee schedule through the agency’s removal of originating site geographic requirements. CMS will now allow a patient’s home to be an originating site for telehealth services for substance use disorder treatment or co-occurring mental health disorder. The agency is also accepting comments on a new Medicare benefit category for opioid use disorder treatment furnished by opioid treatment programs under Part B beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2020.

CMS also approved updates to its Medicare Shared Savings Program, including finalizing time-sensitive program policy changes for currently participating Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs). These changes include:

  • A voluntary 6-month extension for existing ACOs whose participation agreements expire on Dec. 31, 2018, and the methodology for determining financial and quality performance for the 6-month performance year from Jan. 1 to June 30, 2019.
  • Revising the definition of primary care services used in beneficiary assignment.
  • Providing relief for ACOs and their clinicians impacted by extreme and uncontrollable circumstances in 2018 and subsequent years.

 

After a torrent of criticism from the physician community, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has delayed its proposed collapsing of evaluation and management (E/M) codes into single payments.

Dr. Orly Avitzur
Dr. Orly Avitzur

The agency’s final 2019 Physician Fee Schedule, announced Nov. 1, rescinds a proposal that would have blended payments for new and established patients for office/outpatient E/M levels 2 through 5 into single payments. Instead, the agency will continue to hear perspective on the proposal with plans to collapse E/M code levels 2 through 4 into single payments beginning in 2021, while maintaining level 5.

CMS also pulled back its proposal to apply a multiple procedure payment reduction to E/M visits furnished on the same day as a procedure. Payment rates for the less expensive of the two will be maintained, rather than cut in half as initially proposed.

The final rule released is much different than the one proposed, which shows that CMS heeded concerns by physicians and took time to craft a more realistic fee schedule, said Orly Avitzur, MD, chair of the American Academy of Neurology’s Medical Economics and Management Committee. The proposed collapsed E/M levels would have likely led to shorter visit times, negatively impacting the doctor-patient relationship and patient care, she said.

As part of its final rule, CMS moved forward with several other changes to coding and documentation, including eliminating the need to document the medical necessity of a home visit in lieu of an office visit, and allowing physicians to skip documentation of changes since a prior patient visit when relevant information is already contained in the record.

Additionally, the final rule clarifies that for E/M office/outpatient visits physicians do not need to re-enter information on the patient’s chief complaint and history that has already been entered by ancillary staff or the patient. The physician may just indicate in the medical record that he or she has reviewed and verified the information.

In a statement, CMS administrator Seema Verma said the final rule cements dramatic improvements for clinicians and patients and reflects extensive input from the medical community.

“Addressing clinician burnout is critical to keeping doctors in the workforce to meet the growing needs of America’s seniors,” Ms. Verma said in the statement. “[The] rule offers immediate relief from onerous requirements that contribute to burnout in the medical profession and detract from patient care. It also delays even more significant changes to give clinicians the time they need for implementation and provides time for us to continue to work with the medical community on this effort.”

“In the final rule, CMS acknowledges concerns from physicians regarding many aspects of the proposed rule,” said Anton Decker, MD, chair of the American Gastroenterological Association’s Practice Management and Economics Committee. “In particular, proposed revisions to E/M services would have negatively impacted the doctor-patient relationship and patient care, especially for the most complex patients,” he said.

“Overall, the AGA is pleased that CMS listened to concerns and reversed certain proposals such as the multiple procedure payment reduction for E/M visits furnished on the same day as a procedure,” Dr. Decker said. “We are also pleased that CMS is giving stakeholders an additional 2 years to provide input on how best to refine E/M documentation and coding.”

 

 


Shivan Mehta, MD, MBA, AGA’s advisor to the AMA Relative-value Update Committee (RUC), the body that provides code value recommendations to CMS, noted, “Although CMS heeded concerns from physicians on many aspects on the proposed rule, in a surprise move, CMS took direction from Anthem Inc., a large health insurance company, and recommended two endoscopy services be revalued by the AMA’s RUC. Private health insurers don’t typically influence the appropriateness of Medicare payment amounts, and we question Anthem’s motivation as commercial payers frequently link their payment rates to a percentage of Medicare payment amounts or use those amounts as benchmarks when negotiating physician contracts.”

Stethoscope on dollar bills
sndr/istockphoto.com

CMS finalized a number of proposals to pay doctors separately for communication technology services. This includes HCPCS code G2012 for brief communication technology-based services, such as virtual check-ins and HCPCS code G2010 for remote evaluation of a recorded video and/or images submitted by an established patient, also known as store and forward.

Additionally, CMS will pay separately for new codes that describe chronic care remote physiologic monitoring (CPT codes 99453, 99454, and 99457) and interprofessional Internet consultation (CPT codes 99451, 99452, 99446, 99447, 99448, and 99449). Also new to the list of reimbursable telehealth services are HCPCS codes G0513 and G0514 for prolonged preventive services.

Telehealth physicians who treat opioid use disorder received more flexibility under the CMS 2019 fee schedule through the agency’s removal of originating site geographic requirements. CMS will now allow a patient’s home to be an originating site for telehealth services for substance use disorder treatment or co-occurring mental health disorder. The agency is also accepting comments on a new Medicare benefit category for opioid use disorder treatment furnished by opioid treatment programs under Part B beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2020.

CMS also approved updates to its Medicare Shared Savings Program, including finalizing time-sensitive program policy changes for currently participating Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs). These changes include:

  • A voluntary 6-month extension for existing ACOs whose participation agreements expire on Dec. 31, 2018, and the methodology for determining financial and quality performance for the 6-month performance year from Jan. 1 to June 30, 2019.
  • Revising the definition of primary care services used in beneficiary assignment.
  • Providing relief for ACOs and their clinicians impacted by extreme and uncontrollable circumstances in 2018 and subsequent years.
Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default
Use ProPublica