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Sick of Your Job—or Sick Because of Your Job?

Analyzed data from a national health survey reveals work influences people’s health based on occupancy and workplace environment.


 

Does your work make you sick? If it does, do you have paid sick leave? A NIOSH study found that aspects of anoccupation influences people’s health in a multitude of ways, including work conditions, how the work is organized, job-related tasks, long work hours, and work-life balance. “Work is an important determinant of health,” the researchers conclude.

NIOSH researchers analyzed data from 10,767 adults in many occupations who participated in the 2010 National Health Interview Survey. People employed in business operations jobs, such as marketing and human resources, were 85% more likely to rate their health as fair or poor. Workers with no paid sick leave were 35% more likely to report fair or poor health. Workers who were worried about becoming unemployed were 43% more likely to report fair or poor health. Those who reported difficulty combining work and family were 23% more likely. Those who reported being bullied at work were 82% more likely.

“We believe this is the first study to show an association between business operations jobs and poor health,” said Sara Luckhaupt, MD, NIOSH medical officer and lead author of the study. “Knowing which aspects of a person’s job can lead to poor health can help public health and employee wellness professionals develop—ideally with worker input—tailored workplace interventions to advance worker well-being.”

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