CPRS Template Format
The VACHS team decided to create a short, clear, document that included diagnosis (date, location, pathology, staging), treatment (types, dates, locations, complications), disease-specific plan for surveillance, healthy living guidelines, and contact information for the survivorship provider.
The template was designed to be relatively simple for a provider to create, using check boxes that would populate the template with disease-specific care plans based on NCCN guidelines.
Review Process
The VACHS team’s original goal was to provide the first treatment summary to a patient on January 1, 2013, 10 weeks after the initial meeting with the CAC. This turned out to be overly optimistic. The VACHS Forms Committee meets once a month at VACHS. There is a formal review process for CPRS templates and all the decision makers must be present (Review Process Time Line).
The changes requested by the VACHS Forms Committee included taking out medications/appointments sections; spelling out all abbreviations; asking the educational coordinator to review educational portion of the template to make sure it complies with guidelines and reading level; and adding fields next to date of diagnosis field and, in every instance of treatment, dates for author to indicate where the diagnosis was made and where the treatment occurred.
Implementation
Starting with the list originally generated by the tumor registrar, the VACHS team set a goal of about 100 patients to be followed in an APRN survivorship clinic to focus on stage I lung cancer, stage I and II colorectal cancer, and stage I melanoma patients. As appropriate, patients were transitioned from being followed by a fellow or attending MD at the VACHS hematology/oncology clinic to the APRN survivorship clinic. As patients were seen in clinic for scheduled surveillance visits, the APRN survivorship clinic provider reviewed the process of creating a treatment summary with each patient and family as appropriate and reviewed their history with them in person to make sure that any complications related to treatment were identified. During each survivorship clinic visit, the provider verbally reviewed the plan for surveillance and signs and symptoms of recurrence to report to their clinician before providing the SCP to the patient.
Over the past 3 years, the VACHS Cancer Center has incorporated a hematology/oncology dietician, a health psychologist, a social worker, and a physical therapist into the outpatient clinic; all are usually available for sameday referrals. During regular survivorship visits, the survivorship APRN reviews any needs the veteran has and makes appropriate referrals. Palliative care personnel also are available in the cancer center during outpatient clinics for same-day consults. Survivorship patients are not automatically scheduled to see members of the team; rather, appropriate referrals are made via consults in CPRS after meeting with patients and assessing their needs.
In the past 3 years, 2 support groups were created, one for VACHS cancer center patients and one for caregivers. These groups are well attended by oncology and survivorship patients.
As part of the patient’s initial visit, the survivorship APRN reviews the patient’s information in CPRS and systematically reviews the original pathology, surgery, and tumor board notes as well as any notes related to treatments both within the VA system and in the community and creates the treatment summary CPRS note. In cases in which the patient had treatment at an outside facility, the patient signs a release of information form and original documentation of that treatment is requested. The completion of the SCP depends on the timing of when all appropriate information is available to be reviewed. As with all templates, minor editing is done to create the final note.