Article Type
Changed
Fri, 01/04/2019 - 11:08
Display Headline
A feasibility study of caregiver-provided massage as supportive care for Veterans with cancer
In spite of the wide implementation of massage within oncology and palliative care across non-VA cancer care centers and hospital-based oncology services,12 massage is seldom offered to Veterans with cancer at VA facilities.

Purpose To assess the feasibility of using a multimedia program to teach caregivers of Veterans with cancer how to offer basic massage for supportive care at home.

Methods Feasibility was assessed according to partner availability, compliance with watching training materials and practicing massage regularly, compliance with data collection; perceived study materials burden; clarity of instructional and other study materials. Pre- and post-massage changes in patients’ symptom scores were measured using a numerical rate scale. A semistructured exit interview was answered by patient and caregiver at the end of the study.

Results A total of 27 dyads were recruited. Veterans were 78% male. Forty-eight percent were diagnosed with hematologic malignancies (85%, advanced stage); 52% were diagnosed with solid tumors (64% advanced stage). Caregivers were 78% female; 81% were spouses. Out of the 27 pairs, 11 completed 8 weeks of data and practiced massage weekly. The majority of attrition (69%) was due to caregivers’ burden. Caregivers reported instructional  materials were clear, high quality, and easy to use. Patients were highly satisfied with receiving touch from their partners regularly. Post-massage  symptom scores showed statistically significant decreases in pain, stress/anxiety, and fatigue. Perceived burden of data collection instruments was high, particularly for patients.

Conclusion It is feasible to use the TCC program to train caregivers of Veterans with cancer to offer massage for supportive
care at home. Future studies should evaluate ways of providing support to caregivers, including offering massage to them, and
easing the burden of data collection for patients.

*For a PDF of the full article, click on the link to the left of this introduction.

Article PDF
Author and Disclosure Information

Publications
Sections
Author and Disclosure Information

Author and Disclosure Information

Article PDF
Article PDF
In spite of the wide implementation of massage within oncology and palliative care across non-VA cancer care centers and hospital-based oncology services,12 massage is seldom offered to Veterans with cancer at VA facilities.
In spite of the wide implementation of massage within oncology and palliative care across non-VA cancer care centers and hospital-based oncology services,12 massage is seldom offered to Veterans with cancer at VA facilities.

Purpose To assess the feasibility of using a multimedia program to teach caregivers of Veterans with cancer how to offer basic massage for supportive care at home.

Methods Feasibility was assessed according to partner availability, compliance with watching training materials and practicing massage regularly, compliance with data collection; perceived study materials burden; clarity of instructional and other study materials. Pre- and post-massage changes in patients’ symptom scores were measured using a numerical rate scale. A semistructured exit interview was answered by patient and caregiver at the end of the study.

Results A total of 27 dyads were recruited. Veterans were 78% male. Forty-eight percent were diagnosed with hematologic malignancies (85%, advanced stage); 52% were diagnosed with solid tumors (64% advanced stage). Caregivers were 78% female; 81% were spouses. Out of the 27 pairs, 11 completed 8 weeks of data and practiced massage weekly. The majority of attrition (69%) was due to caregivers’ burden. Caregivers reported instructional  materials were clear, high quality, and easy to use. Patients were highly satisfied with receiving touch from their partners regularly. Post-massage  symptom scores showed statistically significant decreases in pain, stress/anxiety, and fatigue. Perceived burden of data collection instruments was high, particularly for patients.

Conclusion It is feasible to use the TCC program to train caregivers of Veterans with cancer to offer massage for supportive
care at home. Future studies should evaluate ways of providing support to caregivers, including offering massage to them, and
easing the burden of data collection for patients.

*For a PDF of the full article, click on the link to the left of this introduction.

Purpose To assess the feasibility of using a multimedia program to teach caregivers of Veterans with cancer how to offer basic massage for supportive care at home.

Methods Feasibility was assessed according to partner availability, compliance with watching training materials and practicing massage regularly, compliance with data collection; perceived study materials burden; clarity of instructional and other study materials. Pre- and post-massage changes in patients’ symptom scores were measured using a numerical rate scale. A semistructured exit interview was answered by patient and caregiver at the end of the study.

Results A total of 27 dyads were recruited. Veterans were 78% male. Forty-eight percent were diagnosed with hematologic malignancies (85%, advanced stage); 52% were diagnosed with solid tumors (64% advanced stage). Caregivers were 78% female; 81% were spouses. Out of the 27 pairs, 11 completed 8 weeks of data and practiced massage weekly. The majority of attrition (69%) was due to caregivers’ burden. Caregivers reported instructional  materials were clear, high quality, and easy to use. Patients were highly satisfied with receiving touch from their partners regularly. Post-massage  symptom scores showed statistically significant decreases in pain, stress/anxiety, and fatigue. Perceived burden of data collection instruments was high, particularly for patients.

Conclusion It is feasible to use the TCC program to train caregivers of Veterans with cancer to offer massage for supportive
care at home. Future studies should evaluate ways of providing support to caregivers, including offering massage to them, and
easing the burden of data collection for patients.

*For a PDF of the full article, click on the link to the left of this introduction.

Publications
Publications
Article Type
Display Headline
A feasibility study of caregiver-provided massage as supportive care for Veterans with cancer
Display Headline
A feasibility study of caregiver-provided massage as supportive care for Veterans with cancer
Sections
Article Source

PURLs Copyright

Inside the Article

Article PDF Media