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Key clinical point: Information of the flow cytometry immunophenotyping (FCI) data during therapy combined with the hematological response can help physicians identify patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with a higher probability of maintaining a good quality of response to 5-azacitidine (AZA) therapy for a longer period of time.

Major finding: After a median of 6 cycles of AZA, an FCI improvement was found in 41% of patients, and this finding correlated with a better clinical response (P less than .001). FCI improvement correlated with hematological improvement (HI), and the probability of maintaining a clinical response at 12 cycles of AZA was twice as large (67%) for those who achieved an HI and an FCI improvement after 6 cycles of AZA compared with patients who only achieved an HI (33%).

Study details: The data come from a study of 81 patients diagnosed with MDS in 5 European centers.

Disclosures: No study sponsor was identified. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Subirá D et al. Ann Hematol. 2021 Jan 9. doi: 10.1007/s00277-021-04411-4.

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Key clinical point: Information of the flow cytometry immunophenotyping (FCI) data during therapy combined with the hematological response can help physicians identify patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with a higher probability of maintaining a good quality of response to 5-azacitidine (AZA) therapy for a longer period of time.

Major finding: After a median of 6 cycles of AZA, an FCI improvement was found in 41% of patients, and this finding correlated with a better clinical response (P less than .001). FCI improvement correlated with hematological improvement (HI), and the probability of maintaining a clinical response at 12 cycles of AZA was twice as large (67%) for those who achieved an HI and an FCI improvement after 6 cycles of AZA compared with patients who only achieved an HI (33%).

Study details: The data come from a study of 81 patients diagnosed with MDS in 5 European centers.

Disclosures: No study sponsor was identified. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Subirá D et al. Ann Hematol. 2021 Jan 9. doi: 10.1007/s00277-021-04411-4.

Key clinical point: Information of the flow cytometry immunophenotyping (FCI) data during therapy combined with the hematological response can help physicians identify patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with a higher probability of maintaining a good quality of response to 5-azacitidine (AZA) therapy for a longer period of time.

Major finding: After a median of 6 cycles of AZA, an FCI improvement was found in 41% of patients, and this finding correlated with a better clinical response (P less than .001). FCI improvement correlated with hematological improvement (HI), and the probability of maintaining a clinical response at 12 cycles of AZA was twice as large (67%) for those who achieved an HI and an FCI improvement after 6 cycles of AZA compared with patients who only achieved an HI (33%).

Study details: The data come from a study of 81 patients diagnosed with MDS in 5 European centers.

Disclosures: No study sponsor was identified. The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Subirá D et al. Ann Hematol. 2021 Jan 9. doi: 10.1007/s00277-021-04411-4.

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Clinical Edge Journal Scan: MDS February 2021
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