Simultaneous marijuana, alcohol use linked to worse outcomes

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All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, copied, or otherwise reproduced or distributed without the prior written permission of Frontline Medical Communications Inc.</copyrightNotice> </rightsInfo> </provider> <abstract/> <metaDescription>Young adults who simultaneously use alcohol and marijuana (SAM) consume more drinks, are high for more hours in the day, and report more negative alcohol-relate</metaDescription> <articlePDF/> <teaserImage/> <teaser>Young adults who simultaneously use alcohol and marijuana consume more drinks, spend more time high, and report more negative alcohol-related consequences.</teaser> <title>Simultaneous marijuana, alcohol use linked to worse outcomes</title> <deck/> <disclaimer/> <AuthorList/> <articleURL/> <doi/> <pubMedID/> <publishXMLStatus/> <publishXMLVersion>1</publishXMLVersion> <useEISSN>0</useEISSN> <urgency/> <pubPubdateYear/> <pubPubdateMonth/> <pubPubdateDay/> <pubVolume/> <pubNumber/> <wireChannels/> <primaryCMSID/> <CMSIDs/> <keywords/> <seeAlsos/> <publications_g> <publicationData> <publicationCode>cpn</publicationCode> <pubIssueName/> <pubArticleType/> <pubTopics/> <pubCategories/> <pubSections/> </publicationData> <publicationData> <publicationCode>fp</publicationCode> <pubIssueName/> <pubArticleType/> <pubTopics/> <pubCategories/> <pubSections/> </publicationData> <publicationData> <publicationCode>im</publicationCode> <pubIssueName/> <pubArticleType/> <pubTopics/> <pubCategories/> <pubSections/> </publicationData> </publications_g> <publications> <term>9</term> <term>15</term> <term canonical="true">21</term> </publications> <sections> <term>27970</term> <term canonical="true">39313</term> </sections> <topics> <term canonical="true">174</term> </topics> <links/> </header> <itemSet> <newsItem> <itemMeta> <itemRole>Main</itemRole> <itemClass>text</itemClass> <title>Simultaneous marijuana, alcohol use linked to worse outcomes</title> <deck/> </itemMeta> <itemContent> <h2>TOPLINE:</h2> <p>Young adults who simultaneously use alcohol and marijuana (SAM) consume more drinks, are high for more hours in the day, and report more negative alcohol-related consequences.</p> <h2>METHODOLOGY:</h2> <ul class="body"> <li>The 2-year study included 409 people aged 18-25 years with a history of simultaneous alcohol and marijuana use (50.9% were women; 48.2% were non-Hispanic White; 48.9% were college students).</li> <li>Participants completed daily online surveys about substance use and negative substance-related consequences for 14 continuous days every 4 months.</li> </ul> <h2>TAKEAWAY:</h2> <ul class="body"> <li>Alcohol use was reported on 36.1% of survey days, marijuana use on 28.0%, and alcohol and marijuana use on 15.0%.</li> <li>Negative substance-related consequences were reported on 28.0% of drinking days and 56.4% of marijuana days.</li> <li>SAM use was reported in 81.7% of alcohol users and 86.6% of marijuana users.</li> <li>On SAM use days, participants consumed an average of 37% more drinks, with 43% more negative alcohol consequences; were high for 10% more hours; and were more likely to feel clumsy or dizzy, compared with non-SAM use days.</li> </ul> <h2>IN PRACTICE:</h2> <p>“This finding should be integrated into psychoeducational programs highlighting the risk of combining alcohol and marijuana,” the authors write. “A more nuanced harm-reduction [approach] could also encourage young adults to closely monitor and limit the amount of each substance being used if they choose to combine substances.”</p> <h2>SOURCE:</h2> <p>The study was conducted by Anne M. Fairlie, PhD, University of Washington, Seattle, and colleagues, and funded by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. The study was <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/acer.15145">published online</a> in Alcohol Clinical and Experimental Research.</p> <h2>LIMITATIONS:</h2> <p>Study participants were recruited based on their substance use and lived in a region where recreational marijuana is legal, so the findings may not be generalizable to other populations. Substance use and consequences were self-reported and subject to bias.</p> <h2>DISCLOSURES:</h2> <p>The authors have reported no relevant financial relationships.<span class="end"><br/><br/></span><i>A version of this article first appeared on </i><span class="Hyperlink"><i><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/996595">Medscape.com</a></i></span><i>.</i></p> </itemContent> </newsItem> <newsItem> <itemMeta> <itemRole>teaser</itemRole> <itemClass>text</itemClass> <title/> <deck/> </itemMeta> <itemContent> </itemContent> </newsItem> </itemSet></root>