Three Keys to Longevity in Older Adults?

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All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, copied, or otherwise reproduced or distributed without the prior written permission of Frontline Medical Communications Inc.</copyrightNotice> </rightsInfo> </provider> <abstract/> <metaDescription>Physical performance significantly correlates with increased survival rates in individuals aged over 80 years.</metaDescription> <articlePDF/> <teaserImage/> <teaser>Physical performance as measured by balance, gait speed, and leg strength is a reliable measure of mortality risk.</teaser> <title>Three Keys to Longevity in Older Adults?</title> <deck/> <disclaimer/> <AuthorList/> <articleURL/> <doi/> <pubMedID/> <publishXMLStatus/> <publishXMLVersion>1</publishXMLVersion> <useEISSN>0</useEISSN> <urgency/> <pubPubdateYear/> <pubPubdateMonth/> <pubPubdateDay/> <pubVolume/> <pubNumber/> <wireChannels/> <primaryCMSID/> <CMSIDs/> <keywords/> <seeAlsos/> <publications_g> <publicationData> <publicationCode>fp</publicationCode> <pubIssueName/> <pubArticleType/> <pubTopics/> <pubCategories/> <pubSections/> </publicationData> <publicationData> <publicationCode>im</publicationCode> <pubIssueName/> <pubArticleType/> <pubTopics/> <pubCategories/> <pubSections/> </publicationData> </publications_g> <publications> <term>15</term> <term canonical="true">21</term> </publications> <sections> <term>27970</term> <term canonical="true">39313</term> </sections> <topics> <term canonical="true">215</term> </topics> <links/> </header> <itemSet> <newsItem> <itemMeta> <itemRole>Main</itemRole> <itemClass>text</itemClass> <title>Three Keys to Longevity in Older Adults?</title> <deck/> </itemMeta> <itemContent> <h2>TOPLINE:</h2> <p>Physical performance significantly correlates with increased survival rates in individuals aged over 80 years.</p> <h2>METHODOLOGY:</h2> <ul class="body"> <li>Researchers analyzed data from 195 participants in the ilSIRENTE study, a prospective cohort study in L’Aquila, Italy, that included men and women born before 1924. The analysis focused on participants aged &lt; 85 years at the time of enrollment (mean age, 82 years).</li> <li>Physical performance was assessed via the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), which tests balance, gait speed, and leg strength based on the ability to stand from a seated position in a chair.</li> <li>Based on SPPB scores, participants were classified as having severe, moderate, mild, or no functional impairment.</li> </ul> <h2>TAKEAWAY:</h2> <ul class="body"> <li>About 21% of the participants lived to 95 years of age.</li> <li>Higher scores on the SPPB and faster gait speed were linked to a lower risk for mortality before that age.</li> <li>The average gait speed was 0.88 m/s among participants who lived to 95 years of age and 0.78 m/s for those who died at younger ages.</li> </ul> <h2>IN PRACTICE:</h2> <p>“Physical performance is ... a reliable metric for assessing mortality risk in octogenarians,” the authors of the study wrote. “Our findings, together with available evidence, support the view that physical performance is a primary target for interventions to enhance longevity and extend health span.”</p> <h2>SOURCE:</h2> <p>Stefano Cacciatore, MD, with Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, in Rome, was the corresponding author on the paper. The study <span class="Hyperlink"><a href="https://agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jgs.18941">was published online</a></span> on May 2, 2024, in <em>Journal of the American Geriatrics Society</em>.</p> <p> <em>This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication. A version of this article appeared on <span class="Hyperlink"><a href="https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/three-keys-longevity-older-adults-2024a10009l6">Medscape.com</a></span>.</em> </p> </itemContent> </newsItem> <newsItem> <itemMeta> <itemRole>teaser</itemRole> <itemClass>text</itemClass> <title/> <deck/> </itemMeta> <itemContent> </itemContent> </newsItem> </itemSet></root>