Summaries of Must-Read Clinical Literature, Guidelines, and FDA Actions
Opioid-Involved Overdose Deaths in the US
MMWR; 2019 Jan 4; Scholl, Seth, et al
In the US, drug overdose death rates from 2013‒2017 increased in most states, with the influence of synthetic opioids on these rate increases seen in approximately one-fourth of all states during the same 5-year period, according to a new Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report. The CDC examined state-level changes in death rates involving all drug overdoses in 50 states and the District of Columbia (DC) and those involving synthetic opioids in 20 states, during 2013‒2017. Among the findings:
- Among 70,237 drug overdose deaths in 2017, 47,600 (67.8%) involved opioids, with increases seen across age groups, racial/ethnic groups, county urbanization levels, and in multiple states.
- From 2013‒2017, synthetic opioids contributed to increases in drug overdose death rates in several states.
- From 2016‒2017, synthetic opioid-involved overdose death rates increased 45.2%.
Scholl L, Seth P, Kariisa M, Wilson N, Baldwin G. Drug and opioid-involved overdose deaths—United States, 2013–2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2019;67:1419–1427. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm675152e1.
This Week's Must Reads
Must Reads in Addiction Medicine
Acute Illness and Cannabis Use in Adults, Ann Intern Med; ePub 2019 Mar 26; Monte, et al
Dual Receipt of Rx Opioids & Overdose Death, Ann Intern Med; ePub 2019 Mar 12; Moyo, et al
Opioid-Related Mortality in US by Opioid Type, JAMA Netw Open; 2019 Feb 22; Kiang, et al
Disparities in the Prescription of Opioids, JAMA Intern Med; ePub 2019 Feb 11; Friedman, et al
Prevention of Prescription Opioid Misuse in the US, JAMA Netw Open; 2019 Feb 1; Chen, et al