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TOPLINE:

Inebilizumab-cdon, a monoclonal antibody that depletes B cells, reduces the risk for flares without showing any new safety signals in patients with immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) who have multiorgan disease and are on glucocorticoid therapy.

METHODOLOGY:

  • IgG4-RD is an immune-mediated, fibroinflammatory condition that affects multiple organs, causing irreversible organ damage. MITIGATE is the first multinational, placebo-controlled trial involving patients with IgG4-RD.
  • Researchers evaluated the efficacy and safety of inebilizumab in 135 adult patients at risk for flares due to a history of multiorgan disease and active disease requiring treatment with glucocorticoids.
  • The patients were randomly assigned to receive 300-mg intravenous inebilizumab or placebo on day 1, day 15, and week 26.
  • The primary endpoint was the time to the first treated and adjudicated IgG4-RD flare within 52 weeks.
  • The secondary endpoints included the annualized flare rate, flare-free and treatment-free complete remission, and flare-free and corticosteroid-free complete remission.

TAKEAWAY:

  • Compared with the placebo, inebilizumab reduced the risk for IgG4-RD flares by 87% during the 52-week trial period (hazard ratio, 0.13; P < .0001).
  • All the secondary endpoints showed improvement following treatment with inebilizumab.
  • The most common adverse reactions with inebilizumab, as observed in a previous trial for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, were urinary tract infection and arthralgia.
  • There were no new safety signals in the MITIGATE trial.

IN PRACTICE:

“These data mark a major milestone for the IgG4-RD community and provide substantial insight into not only how inebilizumab can help manage IgG4-RD but also key insights into the nature of this condition,” John Stone, MD, MPH, principal investigator, said in a news release.

SOURCE:

Dr. Stone, a professor of medicine at the Harvard Medical School and the Edward A. Fox Chair in Medicine at the Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, led this study.

LIMITATIONS:

This press release did not discuss any limitations of the current study.

DISCLOSURES:

This study was funded by Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma and Hansoh Pharma and sponsored by Amgen. The author disclosures were not available.

A version of this article appeared on Medscape.com.

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TOPLINE:

Inebilizumab-cdon, a monoclonal antibody that depletes B cells, reduces the risk for flares without showing any new safety signals in patients with immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) who have multiorgan disease and are on glucocorticoid therapy.

METHODOLOGY:

  • IgG4-RD is an immune-mediated, fibroinflammatory condition that affects multiple organs, causing irreversible organ damage. MITIGATE is the first multinational, placebo-controlled trial involving patients with IgG4-RD.
  • Researchers evaluated the efficacy and safety of inebilizumab in 135 adult patients at risk for flares due to a history of multiorgan disease and active disease requiring treatment with glucocorticoids.
  • The patients were randomly assigned to receive 300-mg intravenous inebilizumab or placebo on day 1, day 15, and week 26.
  • The primary endpoint was the time to the first treated and adjudicated IgG4-RD flare within 52 weeks.
  • The secondary endpoints included the annualized flare rate, flare-free and treatment-free complete remission, and flare-free and corticosteroid-free complete remission.

TAKEAWAY:

  • Compared with the placebo, inebilizumab reduced the risk for IgG4-RD flares by 87% during the 52-week trial period (hazard ratio, 0.13; P < .0001).
  • All the secondary endpoints showed improvement following treatment with inebilizumab.
  • The most common adverse reactions with inebilizumab, as observed in a previous trial for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, were urinary tract infection and arthralgia.
  • There were no new safety signals in the MITIGATE trial.

IN PRACTICE:

“These data mark a major milestone for the IgG4-RD community and provide substantial insight into not only how inebilizumab can help manage IgG4-RD but also key insights into the nature of this condition,” John Stone, MD, MPH, principal investigator, said in a news release.

SOURCE:

Dr. Stone, a professor of medicine at the Harvard Medical School and the Edward A. Fox Chair in Medicine at the Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, led this study.

LIMITATIONS:

This press release did not discuss any limitations of the current study.

DISCLOSURES:

This study was funded by Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma and Hansoh Pharma and sponsored by Amgen. The author disclosures were not available.

A version of this article appeared on Medscape.com.

 

TOPLINE:

Inebilizumab-cdon, a monoclonal antibody that depletes B cells, reduces the risk for flares without showing any new safety signals in patients with immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) who have multiorgan disease and are on glucocorticoid therapy.

METHODOLOGY:

  • IgG4-RD is an immune-mediated, fibroinflammatory condition that affects multiple organs, causing irreversible organ damage. MITIGATE is the first multinational, placebo-controlled trial involving patients with IgG4-RD.
  • Researchers evaluated the efficacy and safety of inebilizumab in 135 adult patients at risk for flares due to a history of multiorgan disease and active disease requiring treatment with glucocorticoids.
  • The patients were randomly assigned to receive 300-mg intravenous inebilizumab or placebo on day 1, day 15, and week 26.
  • The primary endpoint was the time to the first treated and adjudicated IgG4-RD flare within 52 weeks.
  • The secondary endpoints included the annualized flare rate, flare-free and treatment-free complete remission, and flare-free and corticosteroid-free complete remission.

TAKEAWAY:

  • Compared with the placebo, inebilizumab reduced the risk for IgG4-RD flares by 87% during the 52-week trial period (hazard ratio, 0.13; P < .0001).
  • All the secondary endpoints showed improvement following treatment with inebilizumab.
  • The most common adverse reactions with inebilizumab, as observed in a previous trial for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, were urinary tract infection and arthralgia.
  • There were no new safety signals in the MITIGATE trial.

IN PRACTICE:

“These data mark a major milestone for the IgG4-RD community and provide substantial insight into not only how inebilizumab can help manage IgG4-RD but also key insights into the nature of this condition,” John Stone, MD, MPH, principal investigator, said in a news release.

SOURCE:

Dr. Stone, a professor of medicine at the Harvard Medical School and the Edward A. Fox Chair in Medicine at the Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, led this study.

LIMITATIONS:

This press release did not discuss any limitations of the current study.

DISCLOSURES:

This study was funded by Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma and Hansoh Pharma and sponsored by Amgen. The author disclosures were not available.

A version of this article appeared on Medscape.com.

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MITIGATE is the first multinational, placebo-controlled trial involving patients with IgG4-RD.</li> <li>Researchers evaluated the efficacy and safety of inebilizumab in 135 adult patients at risk for flares due to a history of multiorgan disease and active disease requiring treatment with glucocorticoids.</li> <li>The patients were randomly assigned to receive 300-mg intravenous inebilizumab or placebo on day 1, day 15, and week 26.</li> <li>The primary endpoint was the time to the first treated and adjudicated IgG4-RD flare within 52 weeks.</li> <li>The secondary endpoints included the annualized flare rate, flare-free and treatment-free complete remission, and flare-free and corticosteroid-free complete remission.</li> </ul> <h2>TAKEAWAY:</h2> <ul class="body"> <li>Compared with the placebo, inebilizumab reduced the risk for IgG4-RD flares by 87% during the 52-week trial period (hazard ratio, 0.13; <em>P</em> &lt; .0001).</li> <li>All the secondary endpoints showed improvement following treatment with inebilizumab.</li> <li>The most common adverse reactions with inebilizumab, as observed in a previous trial for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, were urinary tract infection and arthralgia.</li> <li>There were no new safety signals in the MITIGATE trial.</li> </ul> <h2>IN PRACTICE:</h2> <p>“These data mark a major milestone for the IgG4-RD community and provide substantial insight into not only how inebilizumab can help manage IgG4-RD but also key insights into the nature of this condition,” John Stone, MD, MPH, principal investigator, said in a <a href="https://wwwext.amgen.com/newsroom/press-releases/2024/06/amgen-announces-positive-results-for-phase-3-registrational-trial-evaluating-uplizna-inebilizumabcdon-for-treatment-of-immunoglobulin-g4related-disease-igg4rd">news release</a>.</p> <h2>SOURCE:</h2> <p>Dr. Stone, a professor of medicine at the Harvard Medical School and the Edward A. 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