Spine

Paul M. Sethi, MD, José J. Miranda, MD, MPH, Sudha Kadiyala, PhD, Tushar Ch. Patel, MD, Manohar Panjabi, PhD, Nancy Troiano, MS, and Gary E. Friedlaender, MD

Dr. Sethi is Sports Medicine Attending, Orthopedic and Neurological Surgery Specialists, Greenwich, Connecticut.

Dr. Miranda is Staff Orthopaedic Surgeon, Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Bragg, North Carolina.

Dr. Kadiyala, is Director, Bone and Spinal Technologies, DePuy AcroMed, Raynham, Massachusetts.

Dr. Patel is Staff Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Commonwealth Orthopaedics, Herndon, Virginia.

Dr. Panjabi is Professor, Yale Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, and Director of Biomechanics Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut.

Ms. Troiano is Histotechnologist, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Dr. Friedlaender is Wayne O. Southwick Professor and Chairman, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Paul M. Sethi, MD, José J. Miranda, MD, MPH, Sudha Kadiyala, PhD, Tushar Ch. Patel, MD, Manohar Panjabi, PhD, Nancy Troiano, MS, and Gary E. Friedlaender, MD

Dr. Sethi is Sports Medicine Attending, Orthopedic and Neurological Surgery Specialists, Greenwich, Connecticut.

Dr. Miranda is Staff Orthopaedic Surgeon, Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Bragg, North Carolina.

Dr. Kadiyala, is Director, Bone and Spinal Technologies, DePuy AcroMed, Raynham, Massachusetts.

Dr. Patel is Staff Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Commonwealth Orthopaedics, Herndon, Virginia.

Dr. Panjabi is Professor, Yale Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, and Director of Biomechanics Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut.

Ms. Troiano is Histotechnologist, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Dr. Friedlaender is Wayne O. Southwick Professor and Chairman, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Paul M. Sethi, MD, José J. Miranda, MD, MPH, Sudha Kadiyala, PhD, Tushar Ch. Patel, MD, Manohar Panjabi, PhD, Nancy Troiano, MS, and Gary E. Friedlaender, MD

Dr. Sethi is Sports Medicine Attending, Orthopedic and Neurological Surgery Specialists, Greenwich, Connecticut.

Dr. Miranda is Staff Orthopaedic Surgeon, Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Bragg, North Carolina.

Dr. Kadiyala, is Director, Bone and Spinal Technologies, DePuy AcroMed, Raynham, Massachusetts.

Dr. Patel is Staff Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Commonwealth Orthopaedics, Herndon, Virginia.

Dr. Panjabi is Professor, Yale Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, and Director of Biomechanics Laboratory, New Haven, Connecticut.

Ms. Troiano is Histotechnologist, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Dr. Friedlaender is Wayne O. Southwick Professor and Chairman, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Fidèle Likibi, PhD, Gilles Chabot, MD, Michel Assad, PhD, and Charles-Hilaire Rivard, MD

Dr. Likibi is Senior Scientist, Research Center and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Chabot is Clinical Assistant Professor, Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Assad is the Platform Leader, Centre for Bone and Periodontal Research, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Rivard is Orthopedic Surgeon and Professor, Research Center and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.

Fidèle Likibi, PhD, Gilles Chabot, MD, Michel Assad, PhD, and Charles-Hilaire Rivard, MD

Dr. Likibi is Senior Scientist, Research Center and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Chabot is Clinical Assistant Professor, Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Assad is the Platform Leader, Centre for Bone and Periodontal Research, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Rivard is Orthopedic Surgeon and Professor, Research Center and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.

Fidèle Likibi, PhD, Gilles Chabot, MD, Michel Assad, PhD, and Charles-Hilaire Rivard, MD

Dr. Likibi is Senior Scientist, Research Center and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Chabot is Clinical Assistant Professor, Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Assad is the Platform Leader, Centre for Bone and Periodontal Research, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Dr. Rivard is Orthopedic Surgeon and Professor, Research Center and Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Ste-Justine Hospital, Montreal, Canada, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.

Joseph Riina, MD, Amisha Patel, MS, ATC, LAT, John W. Dietz, MD, Jeffrey S. Hoskins, MD, Terry R. Trammell, MD, and David G. Schwartz, MD

Dr. Riina is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Ms. Patel is Research Coordinator, and Dr. Dietz is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Indiana Orthopaedic Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Dr. Hoskins is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Orthopaedic Institute of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio.

Dr. Trammell is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, and Dr. Schwartz is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Indiana Orthopaedic Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Joseph Riina, MD, Amisha Patel, MS, ATC, LAT, John W. Dietz, MD, Jeffrey S. Hoskins, MD, Terry R. Trammell, MD, and David G. Schwartz, MD

Dr. Riina is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Ms. Patel is Research Coordinator, and Dr. Dietz is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Indiana Orthopaedic Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Dr. Hoskins is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Orthopaedic Institute of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio.

Dr. Trammell is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, and Dr. Schwartz is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Indiana Orthopaedic Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Joseph Riina, MD, Amisha Patel, MS, ATC, LAT, John W. Dietz, MD, Jeffrey S. Hoskins, MD, Terry R. Trammell, MD, and David G. Schwartz, MD

Dr. Riina is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Ms. Patel is Research Coordinator, and Dr. Dietz is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Indiana Orthopaedic Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Dr. Hoskins is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Orthopaedic Institute of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio.

Dr. Trammell is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, and Dr. Schwartz is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Spine Surgery, Indiana Orthopaedic Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Brett A. Taylor, MD, Gbolahan O. Okubadejo, MD, Alpesh A. Patel, MD, Michael R. Talcott, DVM, Toshii Imamura, MD, PhD, Nianbin Hu, MD, and Bryan W. Cunningham, MSc

Dr. Taylor is an Orthopaedic Surgeon, Orthopaedic Center of St. Louis, Chesterfield, Missouri.

Dr. Okubadejo is an Orthopaedic Surgeon and Spine Surgery Fellow, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Dr. Patel is Orthopaedic Surgeon and Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Dr. Talcott is Veterinarian, and Dr. Imamura is Clinical Researcher, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri.

Dr. Hu is Orthopaedic Research Fellow, and Mr. Cunningham is Director of Spinal Research, Orthopaedic Spinal Research Labaratory, St. Joseph Medical Center, Towson, Maryland.

Brett A. Taylor, MD, Gbolahan O. Okubadejo, MD, Alpesh A. Patel, MD, Michael R. Talcott, DVM, Toshii Imamura, MD, PhD, Nianbin Hu, MD, and Bryan W. Cunningham, MSc

Dr. Taylor is an Orthopaedic Surgeon, Orthopaedic Center of St. Louis, Chesterfield, Missouri.

Dr. Okubadejo is an Orthopaedic Surgeon and Spine Surgery Fellow, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Dr. Patel is Orthopaedic Surgeon and Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Dr. Talcott is Veterinarian, and Dr. Imamura is Clinical Researcher, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri.

Dr. Hu is Orthopaedic Research Fellow, and Mr. Cunningham is Director of Spinal Research, Orthopaedic Spinal Research Labaratory, St. Joseph Medical Center, Towson, Maryland.

Brett A. Taylor, MD, Gbolahan O. Okubadejo, MD, Alpesh A. Patel, MD, Michael R. Talcott, DVM, Toshii Imamura, MD, PhD, Nianbin Hu, MD, and Bryan W. Cunningham, MSc

Dr. Taylor is an Orthopaedic Surgeon, Orthopaedic Center of St. Louis, Chesterfield, Missouri.

Dr. Okubadejo is an Orthopaedic Surgeon and Spine Surgery Fellow, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Dr. Patel is Orthopaedic Surgeon and Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Dr. Talcott is Veterinarian, and Dr. Imamura is Clinical Researcher, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri.

Dr. Hu is Orthopaedic Research Fellow, and Mr. Cunningham is Director of Spinal Research, Orthopaedic Spinal Research Labaratory, St. Joseph Medical Center, Towson, Maryland.

Jerome G. Enad, MD, Joseph B. Slakey, MD, and Patrick S. McNulty, MD

CDR Jerome G. Enad, MC, USN, and CAPT Joseph B. Slakey, MC, USN, are Assistant Professors of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland.

Dr. McNulty is Staff Spine Surgeon, Nevada Orthopedic and Spine Center, Las Vegas, Nevada.

Jerome G. Enad, MD, Joseph B. Slakey, MD, and Patrick S. McNulty, MD

CDR Jerome G. Enad, MC, USN, and CAPT Joseph B. Slakey, MC, USN, are Assistant Professors of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland.

Dr. McNulty is Staff Spine Surgeon, Nevada Orthopedic and Spine Center, Las Vegas, Nevada.

Jerome G. Enad, MD, Joseph B. Slakey, MD, and Patrick S. McNulty, MD

CDR Jerome G. Enad, MC, USN, and CAPT Joseph B. Slakey, MC, USN, are Assistant Professors of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland.

Dr. McNulty is Staff Spine Surgeon, Nevada Orthopedic and Spine Center, Las Vegas, Nevada.

Kingsley Chin, MD

Dr. Chin is Founder, Institute for Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (IMIS), www.IMISsurgery.com.

Kingsley Chin, MD

Dr. Chin is Founder, Institute for Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (IMIS), www.IMISsurgery.com.

Kingsley Chin, MD

Dr. Chin is Founder, Institute for Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (IMIS), www.IMISsurgery.com.

Francis H. Shen, MD, Dino Samartzis, DSc, and Cree M. Gaskin, MD

Dr. Shen is Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Dr. Samartzis is Research Fellow, Department of Epidemiology, Radiation Effects Research Foundation, Hiroshima, Japan.

Dr. Gaskin is Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Francis H. Shen, MD, Dino Samartzis, DSc, and Cree M. Gaskin, MD

Dr. Shen is Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Dr. Samartzis is Research Fellow, Department of Epidemiology, Radiation Effects Research Foundation, Hiroshima, Japan.

Dr. Gaskin is Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Francis H. Shen, MD, Dino Samartzis, DSc, and Cree M. Gaskin, MD

Dr. Shen is Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Dr. Samartzis is Research Fellow, Department of Epidemiology, Radiation Effects Research Foundation, Hiroshima, Japan.

Dr. Gaskin is Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Douglas G. Orndorff, MD, and Francis H. Shen, MD

Dr. Orndorff is Chief Resident, and Dr. Shen is Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Douglas G. Orndorff, MD, and Francis H. Shen, MD

Dr. Orndorff is Chief Resident, and Dr. Shen is Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Douglas G. Orndorff, MD, and Francis H. Shen, MD

Dr. Orndorff is Chief Resident, and Dr. Shen is Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Edward Moon, MD, Dimitriy Kondrashov, MD, Matthew Hannibal, MD, Ken Hsu, MD, and Jim Zucherman, MD

Dr. Moon is Orthopaedic Surgery Resident, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Dr. Kondrashov is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Dr. Hannibal is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Dr. Hsu is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, and Dr. Zucherman is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, St. Mary's Spine Center, San Francisco, California.

Edward Moon, MD, Dimitriy Kondrashov, MD, Matthew Hannibal, MD, Ken Hsu, MD, and Jim Zucherman, MD

Dr. Moon is Orthopaedic Surgery Resident, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Dr. Kondrashov is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Dr. Hannibal is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Dr. Hsu is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, and Dr. Zucherman is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, St. Mary's Spine Center, San Francisco, California.

Edward Moon, MD, Dimitriy Kondrashov, MD, Matthew Hannibal, MD, Ken Hsu, MD, and Jim Zucherman, MD

Dr. Moon is Orthopaedic Surgery Resident, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Dr. Kondrashov is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Dr. Hannibal is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Dr. Hsu is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, and Dr. Zucherman is Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, St. Mary's Spine Center, San Francisco, California.

Boris A. Zelle, MD, and Jochen Dorner, MD

Dr. Zelle is Orthopedic Resident, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Dr. Dorner is Orthopedic Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Gottingen, Gottingen, Germany.

Boris A. Zelle, MD, and Jochen Dorner, MD

Dr. Zelle is Orthopedic Resident, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Dr. Dorner is Orthopedic Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Gottingen, Gottingen, Germany.

Boris A. Zelle, MD, and Jochen Dorner, MD

Dr. Zelle is Orthopedic Resident, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Dr. Dorner is Orthopedic Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Gottingen, Gottingen, Germany.