From the Journals

No benefits from bath emollients for childhood eczema

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Evidence gap on bath emollients addressed

The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence in the United Kingdom currently recommends regular use of “emollient wash products” for children with eczema, despite the fact that little good evidence of their benefit exists. It is therefore heartening that this study has largely addressed that evidence gap: There was no statistically significant difference between those children prescribed one of three bath additives in addition to standard care and those who received standard care alone.

However, there is still the question of whether younger children – particularly those who are bathed daily – might still benefit from bath emollients. Likewise, children who experience recurrent skin infections may derive some additional benefit from emollient bath additives with antiseptic properties.

Carsten Flohr, MD, is with the St. John’s Institute of Dermatology at Kings College London, and Amina Ahmed is a patient panel member at the Centre of Evidence-Based Dermatology in Nottingham, England. These comments are taken from an editorial accompanying the article by Santer et al. (BMJ. 2018 May 2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k1791.) No conflicts of interest were declared.


 

FROM THE BMJ


The authors stressed that there was strong evidence that supported regular use of leave-on emollients, and clinical consensus around the use of emollients as soap substitutes. “These findings are timely for clinicians and prescribing advisers, as prescribing guidelines vary widely in their advice on the use of bath additives, and pressure on budgets has led to formularies becoming increasingly restrictive.”

The study was supported by the National Institute for Health Research. No conflicts of interest were declared.

SOURCE: Santer M et al. BMJ 2018 May 2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k1332

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