1. Zyzanski SJ, Stange KC, Kelly R, Flocke S, Shank JC, Chao J, Jaen CR, Smith CK. Family physicians’ disagreements with the US Preventive Services Task Force recommendations. J Fam Pract 1994;39:140-147.
2. Canadian Task Force on the Periodic Health Examination. The Canadian Guide to Clinical Preventive Health Care. Health Canada, Ottawa, 1994.
3. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Guide to Clinical Preventive Services. Report of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1996.
4. Tudiver F, Brown BB, Medved W, Herbert C, Ritvo P, Guibert R, Haggerty J, Goel V, Smith P, O’Beirne M, Katz A, Moliner P, Ciampi A, Williams JI. Making decisions about cancer screening when the guidelines are unclear or conflicting. J Fam Pract 2001;50:682-687.
5. White E, Urban N, Taylor V. Mammography utilization, public health impact, and cost effectiveness in the United States. Ann Rev Pub Health 1993;14:605-633.
6. Dillman DA. Mail and Telephone Surveys: the Total Design Method. New York, John Wiley and Sons, 1978.
7. Peabody JW, Luck J, Glassman P, Dresselhaus TR, Lee M. Comparison of vignettes, standardized patients, and chart abstraction: a prospective validation study of 3 methods for measuring quality. J Am Med Assoc 2000;283:1715-1722.
8. Deber RB, Thompson GG. Who still prefers aggressive surgery for breast cancer? Implications for the clinical applications of clinical trials. Arch Int Med 1987;147:1543-7.
9. Sawka CA, O’Connor AM, Llewellyn Thomas HA, To T, Pinfold SP, Harrison Woermke D. Appropriateness of adjuvant systemic therapy for axillary node negative breast cancer: a physician opinion survey. J Clin Oncol 1995;13:1459-69.
10. Tannock IF, Belanger D. Use of a physician directed questionnaire to define a consensus about management of breast cancer: implications for assessing costs and benefits of treatment. J National Cancer Inst Monographs 1992;11:137-42.
11. Sutherland HJ, Lockwood GA, Minkin S, Tritchler DL, Till JE, Llewellyn Thomas HA. Measuring satisfaction with health care: a comparison of single with paired rating strategies. Soc Sci Med 1989;28:53-58.
12. Jones I, Morrell D. General practitioners’ background knowledge of their patients. Fam Pract 1995;12:49-53.
13. Langley GR, Tritchler DL, Llewellyn-Thomas HA, Till JE. Use of written cases to study factors associated with regional variations in referral rates. J Clin Epidem 1991;44:391-402.
14. Shekelle PG, Kravitz RL, Beart J, Marger M, Wang M, Lee M. Are nonspecific practice guidelines potentially harmful A randomized comparison of the effect of nonspecific versus specific guidelines on physician decision making. Health Serv Res 2000;34:1429-1448.
15. Grol R, Dalhuijsen J, Thomas S, Veld C, Rutten G, Mokkink H. Attributes of clinical guidelines that influence use of guidelines in general practice: observational study. BMJ 1998;317:858-861.
16. McWilliam CL, Brown JB, Stewart M. Breast cancer patients’ experiences of patient-doctor communication: a working relationship. Patient Educ Couns 2000;39:191-204.
17. Tudiver F, Talbot Y. Why don’t men go to physicians? Family physicians’ perspectives on help seeking behavior of men. J Fam Pract 1999;48:47-52.
18. Brownson RC, Davis JR, Simms SG, Kern TG, Harmon RG. Cancer control knowledge and priorities among primary care physicians. J Cancer Educ 1993;8:35-41.
19. Battista RN, Williams JI, MacFarlane LA. Determinants of preventive practices in fee for-service primary care. Am J Prev Med 1990;6:6-11.
20. Mittman BS, Tonesk X, Jacobson PD. Implementing clinical practice CPGs: social influence strategies and practitioner behavior change. QRB 1992;Dec:413-422.
21. Battista RN, Williams JI, MacFarlane LA. Determinants of primary medical practice in adult cancer prevention. Med Care 1986;24:216-226.
22. Burack RC. Barriers to clinical preventive medicine. Prim Care 1989;16:245-250.
23. Frame PS. Breast Cancer Screening in Older Women: the family practice perspective. J Gerontol 1992;47, Spec.:No. 131-3.
24. Pathman DE, Konrad TR, Freed GL, Freeman VA, Koch GG. The awareness-to-adherence model of the steps to clinical guideline compliance. Med Care 1996;34:873-889.
25. Stange KC, Kelly R, Chao J, Zyzanski SJ, Shank JC, Jaen CR, Melnikow J, Flocke S. Physician agreement with US Preventive Services Task Force recommendations. J Fam Pract 1992;34:409-416.
26. Brownson RC, Davis JR, Simms SG, Kern TG, Harmon RG. Cancer control knowledge and priorities among primary care physicians. J Cancer Educ 1993;8:35-41.
27. Costanza M.E, Stoddard A.M, Zapks J.G, Gaw V.P, Barth R. Physician compliance with mammography guidelines: Barriers and enhancers. J Am Board Fam Pract 1992;5:143-52.
28. Weingarten S, Stone E, Hayward R, Tunis S, Pelter M, Huang H, Kristopaitis R. The adoption of preventive care practice guidelines by primary care physicians. J Gen Int Med 1990;10:138-144.
29. Young MJ, Fried LS, Eisenberg J, Hershey J, Williams S. Do cardiologists have higher thresholds for recommending coronary arteriography than family physicians? Health Serv Res 1987;22:623-635.
30. Smith HE, Herbert CP. Preventive practice among primary care physicians in British Columbia: relation to recommendations of the Canadian Task Force on the Periodic Health Examination. Canad Med Assoc J 1993;149:1795-800.
31. Triezenberg D.J, Smith M.A, Holmes T.M. Cancer screening and detection in family practice: A MIRNET study. J Fam Pract 1995;40:27-33.
32. Summerton N. Positive and negative factors in defensive medicine: A questionnaire study of general practitioners. BMJ 1995;310:27-9.
33. Jones I, Morrell D. General practitioners’ background knowledge of their patients. Fam Pract 1995;12:49-53.
34. Cabana MD, Rand CS, Powe NR, WU AW, Wilson MH, Abboud PA, Rubin HR. Why don’t physicians follow clinical practice guidelines? A framework for improvement. J Am Med Assoc 1999;282:1458-1465.
35. Mandelblatt JS, Yabroff KR, Kerner JF. Equitable access to cancer care services. Cancer 1999;86:2378-2390.
Address reprint requests to Fred Tudiver, MD, Department of Family Medicine, East Tennessee State University , Box 70621, Johnson City, TN 37614. Email: tudiverf@etsu.edu .
To submit a letter to the editor on this topic, click here: jfp@fammed.uc.edu .
