The European Commission (EC) has granted marketing authorization for a lyophilized formulation of pegaspargase (ONCASPAR).
The product is intended for use as a component of antineoplastic combination therapy in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients of all ages.
The EC’s approval authorizes Shire to market lyophilized pegaspargase in the 28 member states of the European Union as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
Lyophilized pegaspargase works the same way as the liquid formulation. By depleting serum L-asparagine levels and thereby interfering with protein synthesis, pegaspargase deprives lymphoblasts of L-asparagine, resulting in cell death.
The lyophilized formulation offers the same dosing regimen as liquid pegaspargase but also provides a shelf life of up to 24 months—3 times longer than that of the liquid formulation.
Shire expects lyophilized pegaspargase to be available in European markets beginning in the first half of 2018.
“With this lyophilized formulation, we aim to make pegylated asparaginase, part of the pediatric standard therapy in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, available to patients in countries where liquid ONCASPAR is not currently offered,” said Howard B. Mayer, MD, senior vice-president and ad-interim head of global research and development at Shire.
“Additionally, with extended shelf life up to 24 months, treatment centers will have flexibility in inventory management to help ensure continuous treatment supply for patients.”