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Drug granted orphan designation for chemo-induced ototoxicity


 

Photo by Bill Branson

Child with cancer

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted orphan drug designation to SENS-401 to be used for the prevention of platinum-induced ototoxicity in pediatric patients.

Platinum-based chemotherapies, particularly cisplatin, can induce severe hearing loss in cancer patients, but there is no pharmaceutical agent approved to treat this side effect.

“Hearing loss in pediatric oncology patients is one of the most frequent side effects of cisplatin treatment and may disable them for the rest of their lives,” said Nawal Ouzren, CEO of Sensorion, the company developing SENS-401.

“Based on its unique profile and the data generated to date, we believe SENS-401 has the potential to be a safe and effective treatment for this serious medical condition where a significant unmet need exists. As such, we look forward to working with the FDA and EMA [European Medicines Agency] to set up an IND [investigational new drug application] and design a phase 2 clinical trial in order to evaluate SENS-401 in this indication.”

About SENS-401

SENS-401 (R-azasetron besylate) is a small molecule intended to protect and preserve inner ear tissue when lesions cause progressive or sequelar hearing impairments. The drug can be taken orally or via an injection.

SENS-401 is one of the two enantiomer forms of SENS-218 (azasetron), a racemic molecule belonging to the family of setrons marketed in Asia under the name Serotone. Pharmacological and pharmacokinetic tests have shown a superior profile for SENS-401 compared with the other enantiomer or the racemic form.

Healthy subjects demonstrated a “very good clinical tolerance” to SENS-401 in a phase 1 study, according to Sensorion. The company is planning to launch a phase 2 trial of the drug for platinum-induced ototoxicity in 2018.

About orphan designation

The FDA grants orphan designation to products intended to treat, diagnose, or prevent diseases/disorders that affect fewer than 200,000 people in the US.

The designation provides incentives for sponsors to develop products for rare diseases. This may include tax credits toward the cost of clinical trials, prescription drug user fee waivers, and 7 years of market exclusivity if the product is approved.

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