The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted accelerated approval for Jadenu, a new oral formulation of Exjade (deferasirox).
Jadenu is now approved to treat patients 2 years of age and older who have chronic iron overload resulting from blood transfusions. The drug is also approved to treat chronic iron overload in patients 10 years of age and older who have non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia.
Jadenu can be swallowed whole and taken with or without a light meal. Exjade is a dispersible tablet that must be mixed in liquid and taken on an empty stomach.
Jadenu has been approved with a boxed warning, which states that the drug may cause serious and fatal renal toxicity (including failure), hepatic toxicity (including failure), and gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Therefore, treatment with Jadenu requires close patient monitoring, including laboratory tests of renal and hepatic function.
The FDA has granted Jadenu accelerated approval based on the drug showing a reduction of liver iron concentrations and serum ferritin levels. Continued FDA approval for Jadenu may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.
Jadenu has been evaluated in trials of healthy volunteers, but there are no clinical data showing the effects of Jadenu in patients with chronic iron overload.
Exjade, on the other hand, has been evaluated in several trials of patients with chronic iron overload resulting from transfusions and patients with non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia who have chronic iron overload.
Data from these trials can be found in the prescribing information for Jadenu, available at www.jadenu.com.