News from the FDA/CDC

Vaccine exemptions more common in western states


 

FROM MMWR

For the 2016-2017 school year, 2% of American kindergarten students had an exemption from one or more vaccines, said Ranee Seither and associates at the National Center of Immunization and Respiratory Disease, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta.

Among the 46 states – including the District of Columbia – that reported data, nine times as many exemptions were granted on religious or philosophical grounds (1.8%) as were granted for medical reasons (0.2%), they said.

Kindergartners with exemptions from vaccination, 2016-2017
At the state level, the highest overall exemption rate, 6.8%, belonged to Alaska; the lowest was Mississippi’s, which came in at less than 0.1%. Of the nine states with rates of 4.1% or higher, seven are in the West and only two, Maine and Wisconsin, are in the eastern half of the country, CDC investigators reported (MMWR 2017;66[40]:1073-80).

Alaska had the highest rate of medical exemptions at 1.5% and Oregon had the highest rate of religious/philosophical exemptions at 6.5%. Thirty states do not allow philosophical exemptions, Arizona and Mississippi do not allow religious exemptions, and West Virginia does not allow either, they noted.

Exemption data were reported for 3,666,870 kindergartners for the 2016-2017 school year and collected by federally funded immunization programs in the 50 states and D.C.

Recommended Reading

DTaP vaccination rate highest in Maryland
MDedge Infectious Disease
PCVs may reduce AOM severity, although they do not decrease incidence
MDedge Infectious Disease
MMR vaccine coverage at 94% in kindergartners
MDedge Infectious Disease
Chinese school-based flu vaccination program reduced outbreaks
MDedge Infectious Disease
A program to increase flu vaccine compliance
MDedge Infectious Disease
Parents have diverse reasons for refusing HPV vaccine for their child
MDedge Infectious Disease
Mississippi has highest varicella vaccination rate
MDedge Infectious Disease
Adolescents with chronic health conditions often undervaccinated
MDedge Infectious Disease
More states allowing pharmacists to administer vaccines to younger patients
MDedge Infectious Disease
Hawaii experiencing a statewide outbreak of mumps
MDedge Infectious Disease