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Chemotherapy drugs recalled in US


 

Vials of chemotherapy drugs

Photo by Bill Branson

The pharmaceutical company Mylan is conducting a US-wide recall of several injectable chemotherapy drugs.

Testing of retention samples revealed foreign particulate matter in lots of gemcitabine, carboplatin, methotrexate, and cytarabine. So Mylan issued a

recall of these lots to the hospital/user level.

To date, Mylan has not received any reports of adverse events related to this recall. However, administering injectables that contain foreign particulates can have severe consequences.

Intrathecal administration could result in a life-threatening adverse event or permanent impairment of a body function. Intravenous administration has the potential to damage and/or obstruct blood vessels, which could induce emboli, particularly in the lungs. Intravenous injection can also result in local inflammation, phlebitis, allergic response, and/or embolization in the body and infection.

Intra-arterial administration could result in damage to blood vessels in the distal extremities or organs. And intramuscular administration could result in foreign-body inflammatory response, with local pain, swelling, and possible long-term granuloma formation.

Recall details

The following drugs are included in this recall:

  • Gemcitabine for Injection, USP 200 mg; 10 mL; NDC number: 67457-464-20; Lot number: 7801396; Expiration date: 08/2016
  • Gemcitabine for Injection, USP 200 mg; 10 mL; NDC number: 67457-464-20; Lot number: 7801401; Expiration date: 08/2016
  • Gemcitabine for Injection, USP 200 mg; 10 mL; NDC number: 0069-3857-10; Lot number: 7801089; Expiration date: 07/2015
  • Gemcitabine for Injection, USP 2 g; 100 mL; NDC number: 67457-463-02; Lot number: 7801222; Expiration date: 03/2016
  • Gemcitabine for Injection, USP 1 g; 50 mL; NDC number: 67457-462-01; Lot number: 7801273; Expiration date: 05/2016
  • Carboplatin Injection 10 mg/mL; 100 mL; NDC number: 67457-493-46; Lot number: 7801312; Expiration date: 06/2015
  • Methotrexate Injection, USP 25 mg/mL; 2 mL (5 x 2 mL); NDC number: 0069-0146-02; Lot number: 7801082; Expiration date: 07/2015
  • Cytarabine Injection 20 mg/mL; 5 mL (10 x 5mL); NDC number: 0069-0152-02; Lot number: 7801050; Expiration date: 05/2015.

Gemcitabine for Injection, USP 200 mg is an intravenously administered product indicated for the treatment of ovarian cancer, breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and pancreatic cancer. These lots were distributed in the US between February 18, 2014, and December 19, 2014, and were manufactured and packaged by Agila Onco Therapies Limited, a Mylan company. Lot 7801089 is packaged with a Pfizer Injectable label.

Carboplatin Injection 10 mg/mL is an intravenously administered product indicated for the treatment of advanced ovarian carcinoma. The lot was distributed in the US between August 11, 2014, and October 7, 2014, and was packaged by Agila Onco Therapies Limited, a Mylan company, with a Mylan Institutional label.

Methotrexate Injection, USP 25 mg/mL can be administered intramuscularly, intravenously, intra-arterially, or intrathecally and is indicated for certain neoplastic diseases, severe psoriasis, and adult rheumatoid arthritis. The lot was distributed in the US between January 16, 2014, and March 25, 2014, and was packaged by Agila Onco Therapies Limited, a Mylan company, with a Pfizer Injectables label.

Cytarabine Injection can be administered intravenously or intrathecally and in combination with other approved anticancer drugs. Cytarabine is indicated for remission induction in acute non-lymphocytic leukemia in adults and pediatric patients. The lot was distributed in the US between May 02, 2014, and July 24, 2014, and was manufactured and packaged by Agila Onco Therapies Limited, a Mylan company located in Bangalore, India, and is packaged with a Pfizer Injectables label.

Mylan is notifying its distributors and customers by letter and is arranging for the return of all recalled products. Distributors, retailers, hospitals, clinics, and physicians with the recalled products should stop using them and return them to the place of purchase.

Consumers with questions regarding this recall can contact Mylan Customer Relations at 1-800-796-9526 or customer.service@mylan.com, Monday through Friday from 8 am to 5 pm EST.

Consumers should contact their physicians or healthcare providers if they have experienced any problems that may be related to using these drugs.

Adverse reactions or quality problems related to the use of these product may be reported to the US Food and Drug Administration’s MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting Program.

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