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ObGyn Medicare and CPT coding changes that could affect your income in 2015
Although Medicare reimbursement looks bleak for the coming year, awareness of some coding changes could help your bottom line
Melanie Witt, RN, CPC, COBGC, MA
Ms. Witt is an independent coding and documentation consultant and former program manager, department of coding and nomenclature, American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
The author reports no financial relationships relevant to this article.
Unspecified codes still play a role
Unspecified ICD-10-CM codes still come into play when the clinician does not have enough information to assign a more specific code—that is, when, by the end of an encounter, no further information is available to assign a more specific diagnosis. For example, if a patient has signs of a fibroid upon examination, only the unspecified code can be reported until the clinician can discover whether it is intramural, submucosal, or subserosal. However, it would be equally incorrect to assign an unspecified code to an encounter once the nature of the fibroid has been determined.
Take note of these differences in coding
Here is a list of important new gynecologic coding requirements, which are presented in alphabetical order.
Amenorrhea, oligomenorrhea (N91.0–N91.5) and dysmenorrhea (N94.4–N94.5) will require documentation to indicate whether the condition is primary or secondary. Although an unspecified code is available, once treatment is begun the cause should be known and documented.
Artificial insemination problems will have a section:
Breast cancer codes will require documentation of which breast and what part of the breast is affected.
Contraceptive management highlights:
Conversion of a laparoscopic procedure to an open procedure will not have a code.
Cystocele, unspecified, will have code N81.10.
Dysplasia of vagina will be expanded into 3 codes based on mild, moderate, or unspecified: N89.0–N89.3.
Female genitourinary cancer codes:
Genuine stress urinary incontinence will only be referred to as stress incontinence (male or female). The code is now located in the urinary section of Chapter N: N39.3.
Genitourinary complications due to procedures and surgery will be organized in 1 section: N99
Gynecologic examinations will have to include information on whether or not there were genitourinary abnormal findings on the exam. If so, an additional secondary code will be required to identify the abnormality: Z01.411 and finding code. (Without abnormal findings: Z01.419.) For instance, a diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis is made during the examination. The abnormal findings are not those from other areas such as the breast or thyroid.
Hematuria documentation must differentiate between gross: R31.0, benign essential:R31.1, or other forms: R31.2.
High-risk sexual behavior problems must be documented by heterosexual, bisexual, or homosexual behavior: Z72.51–Z72.53.
Hormonal contraceptives, long-term use, will have a specific code: Z79.3.
Hyperplasia without atypia (simple, complex, or benign) will be rolled into a single code: N85.01.
Immunizations, prophylactic, will not have specific codes as to type. An encounter for any type of immunization is Z23.
Pelvic pain will have its own symptom code: R10.2.
Personal history for cancer has been expanded:
Procedures not carried out will be expanded in ICD-10 to include 2 new codes:
Although Medicare reimbursement looks bleak for the coming year, awareness of some coding changes could help your bottom line
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