Bacillus cereus Fasciitis: A Unique Pathogen and Clinically Challenging Sequela of Inoculation
Andrew Rosenbaum, MD, Dean Papaliodis, MD, R. Maxwell Alley, MD, Jordan Lisella, MD,
and Michael Flaherty, MD
Bacillus cereus is an aerobic, spore-forming, gram-positive rod. It has historically been associated with "fried rice syndrome," a foodborne diarrheal and emetic illness resulting from eating fried rice dishes that have been sitting at room temperature for hours. We report the case of a 9-year-old boy who developed culture-positive B cereus fasciitis of the right lower extremity after being impaled on a tree branch. This case report further elucidates and emphasizes the importance of recognizing B cereus as a possible cause of severe soft-tissue infection. It must be included in the differential diagnosis of gas gangrene and necrotizing fasciitis.