Is Vitiligo in Vogue? The Changing Face of Vitiligo

Article Type
Changed
Thu, 01/10/2019 - 13:54
Display Headline
Is Vitiligo in Vogue? The Changing Face of Vitiligo

Vitiligo is a disfiguring skin condition that is thought to result from autoimmune destruction of melanocytes in the skin, leading to patchy depigmentation. The prevalence of vitiligo is estimated at 1% worldwide.1 Once seen as merely a cosmetic disorder, it is increasingly recognized for its devastating psychological effects. As skin quality, texture, and color are a few of the first things people notice about others, skin plays a major role in our daily interactions with the world. Vitiligo often affects the face and other visible areas of the body; thus, it is associated with impaired quality of life, and affected individuals often experience psychosocial impairment including anxiety, depression, stigmatization, and self-harm ideation.2 Indeed, vitiligo is a condition with not only a visible skin component but a deeper psychological component that also is important to recognize and address. However, due in large part to recent exposure to vitiligo through mainstream media, general understanding about and attitudes toward this condition are changing. As a result, vitiligo has seen a surge in outreach by those affected by the disease.

Perhaps the most well-known current face of vitiligo is Chantelle Brown-Young, a black fashion model, activist, and vitiligo spokesperson known professionally as Winnie Harlow. Diagnosed with vitiligo in childhood, she revealed she was teased and bullied and at one point contemplated suicide. “The continuous harassment and the despair that [vitiligo] brought on my life was so unbearably dehumanizing that I wanted to kill myself,” she disclosed.3 After competing on America’s Next Top Model in 2014, Winnie Harlow became a household name for redefining global standards of beauty and, in her own words, accepting the differences that make us unique and authentic.4 She went on to speak at the Dove Self-Esteem Project panel at the 2015 Women in the World London Summit and was presented with the Role Model award at the Portuguese GQ Men of the Year event that same year.5

[embed:render:related:node:178529]

More recently, Amy Deanna, a model with vitiligo, was featured in videos for CoverGirl’s 2018 “I Am What I Make Up” campaign in which she is shown enhancing her various skin tones rather than hiding them by applying both light and dark shades of makeup on her face. In a press release she stated, “Vitiligo awareness is something that is very important to me. Being given a platform to [raise awareness] means so much.”6

Additionally, Brock Elbank, a London-based photographer, recently launched a photograph series of men and women with vitiligo on the digital platform Instagram.7 In a recent interview he stated, “I see beauty in what many see as different. Unique individuals who stand out from the crowd are what inspire me to do what I do.”7

Lee Thomas, a television broadcaster and author of the book Turning White: A Memoir of Change is yet another example of a vitiligo patient who recently stopped hiding his condition. He admitted he has had people refuse to shake his hand due to his condition but has used the experience to educate others. He stated, “Because I’m in this position, I think this is where my next thing is supposed to be. It’s supposed to be about sharing and helping, and hopefully leaving the planet a little better for everybody else who comes along with vitiligo.”8 Thomas is dedicated to inspiring others with the condition and started the Clarity Lee Thomas Foundation to provide emotional and mental support to those with vitiligo.

Critics may say this vitiligo movement is merely another example of exploitation of what is unique or different by mainstream media and the fashion industry, similar to prior movements for plus-sized models, natural hairstyles in black women, and transgender identification. Even if partially true, the ultimate effect has been an increase in attention and representation of individuals with vitiligo in mainstream media. At the time this article was being published (September 2018), an Instagram search for #vitiligo yielded approximately 226,000 posts. For comparison with other much more common dermatologic conditions, #eczema returned approximately 958,000 results, #moles returned approximately 65,000 results, and #skincancer returned approximately 104,000 results. Additionally, the Vitiligo Research Foundation currently has more than 5000 followers on Instagram, which is as many as the Melanoma Research Foundation and almost twice as many as the Skin Cancer Foundation, supporting the idea that mainstream representation of individuals with vitiligo is contributing to raising awareness and backing of organizations aimed at making advancements in this area of dermatology.

As more individuals gain an understanding and curiosity about this disease, perhaps more research and investigation will be done to improve treatment options and outcomes for patients with vitiligo. With this movement, perhaps vitiligo patients will feel more comfortable and confident in their skin.

References
  1. Ezzedine K, Eleftheriadou V, Whitton M, et al. Vitiligo. Lancet. 2015;386:74-84.
  2. Tomas‐Aragones L, Marron SE. Body image and body dysmorphic concerns. Acta Derm Venereol. 2016;96:47-50.
  3. Rodney D. From suicide thoughts to finalist in America’s Next Top Model. The Gleaner. February 25, 2014. http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20140225/news/news1.html. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  4. Keyes-Bevan B. Winnie Harlow: her emotional story with vitiligo. Personal Health News website. http://www.personalhealthnews.ca/prevention-and-treatment/her-emotional-story-with-vitiligo. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  5. Giles K, Davidson R. ‘I think I’m beautiful’: model Winnie Harlow, who suffers from rare vitiligo skin condition, gives empowering talk at Women in the World event. Daily Mail. October 9, 2015. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3266579/I-think-m-beautiful-Model-Winnie-Harlow-suffers-rare-Vitiligo-skin-condition-gives-empowering-talk-Women-World-event.html. Updated October 13, 2015. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  6. Ruffo J. CoverGirl’s first model with vitiligo stars in new campaign: ‘we have to be more inclusive.’ People. February 20, 2018. https://people.com/style/covergirl-first-model-with-vitiligo-interview/. Accessed September 25, 2018.
  7. Blair O. This vitiligo photo series is absolutely breathtaking. Cosmopolitan. March 23, 2018. https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/beauty-hair/a19494259/vitiligo-photo-series-instagram/. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  8. Broadcaster opens up about living with vitiligo. People. February 20, 2018. http://people.com/health/lee-thomas-tv-reporter-on-his-vitiligo/. Accessed April 1, 2018.
Article PDF
Author and Disclosure Information

Ms. Elgash is from the Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Dr. Taylor is from the Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.

The authors report no conflict of interest.

Correspondence: May Elgash, BS, 3500 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140 (may.elgash@temple.edu).

Issue
Cutis - 102(4)
Publications
Topics
Page Number
219-220
Sections
Author and Disclosure Information

Ms. Elgash is from the Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Dr. Taylor is from the Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.

The authors report no conflict of interest.

Correspondence: May Elgash, BS, 3500 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140 (may.elgash@temple.edu).

Author and Disclosure Information

Ms. Elgash is from the Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Dr. Taylor is from the Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.

The authors report no conflict of interest.

Correspondence: May Elgash, BS, 3500 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140 (may.elgash@temple.edu).

Article PDF
Article PDF
Related Articles

Vitiligo is a disfiguring skin condition that is thought to result from autoimmune destruction of melanocytes in the skin, leading to patchy depigmentation. The prevalence of vitiligo is estimated at 1% worldwide.1 Once seen as merely a cosmetic disorder, it is increasingly recognized for its devastating psychological effects. As skin quality, texture, and color are a few of the first things people notice about others, skin plays a major role in our daily interactions with the world. Vitiligo often affects the face and other visible areas of the body; thus, it is associated with impaired quality of life, and affected individuals often experience psychosocial impairment including anxiety, depression, stigmatization, and self-harm ideation.2 Indeed, vitiligo is a condition with not only a visible skin component but a deeper psychological component that also is important to recognize and address. However, due in large part to recent exposure to vitiligo through mainstream media, general understanding about and attitudes toward this condition are changing. As a result, vitiligo has seen a surge in outreach by those affected by the disease.

Perhaps the most well-known current face of vitiligo is Chantelle Brown-Young, a black fashion model, activist, and vitiligo spokesperson known professionally as Winnie Harlow. Diagnosed with vitiligo in childhood, she revealed she was teased and bullied and at one point contemplated suicide. “The continuous harassment and the despair that [vitiligo] brought on my life was so unbearably dehumanizing that I wanted to kill myself,” she disclosed.3 After competing on America’s Next Top Model in 2014, Winnie Harlow became a household name for redefining global standards of beauty and, in her own words, accepting the differences that make us unique and authentic.4 She went on to speak at the Dove Self-Esteem Project panel at the 2015 Women in the World London Summit and was presented with the Role Model award at the Portuguese GQ Men of the Year event that same year.5

[embed:render:related:node:178529]

More recently, Amy Deanna, a model with vitiligo, was featured in videos for CoverGirl’s 2018 “I Am What I Make Up” campaign in which she is shown enhancing her various skin tones rather than hiding them by applying both light and dark shades of makeup on her face. In a press release she stated, “Vitiligo awareness is something that is very important to me. Being given a platform to [raise awareness] means so much.”6

Additionally, Brock Elbank, a London-based photographer, recently launched a photograph series of men and women with vitiligo on the digital platform Instagram.7 In a recent interview he stated, “I see beauty in what many see as different. Unique individuals who stand out from the crowd are what inspire me to do what I do.”7

Lee Thomas, a television broadcaster and author of the book Turning White: A Memoir of Change is yet another example of a vitiligo patient who recently stopped hiding his condition. He admitted he has had people refuse to shake his hand due to his condition but has used the experience to educate others. He stated, “Because I’m in this position, I think this is where my next thing is supposed to be. It’s supposed to be about sharing and helping, and hopefully leaving the planet a little better for everybody else who comes along with vitiligo.”8 Thomas is dedicated to inspiring others with the condition and started the Clarity Lee Thomas Foundation to provide emotional and mental support to those with vitiligo.

Critics may say this vitiligo movement is merely another example of exploitation of what is unique or different by mainstream media and the fashion industry, similar to prior movements for plus-sized models, natural hairstyles in black women, and transgender identification. Even if partially true, the ultimate effect has been an increase in attention and representation of individuals with vitiligo in mainstream media. At the time this article was being published (September 2018), an Instagram search for #vitiligo yielded approximately 226,000 posts. For comparison with other much more common dermatologic conditions, #eczema returned approximately 958,000 results, #moles returned approximately 65,000 results, and #skincancer returned approximately 104,000 results. Additionally, the Vitiligo Research Foundation currently has more than 5000 followers on Instagram, which is as many as the Melanoma Research Foundation and almost twice as many as the Skin Cancer Foundation, supporting the idea that mainstream representation of individuals with vitiligo is contributing to raising awareness and backing of organizations aimed at making advancements in this area of dermatology.

As more individuals gain an understanding and curiosity about this disease, perhaps more research and investigation will be done to improve treatment options and outcomes for patients with vitiligo. With this movement, perhaps vitiligo patients will feel more comfortable and confident in their skin.

Vitiligo is a disfiguring skin condition that is thought to result from autoimmune destruction of melanocytes in the skin, leading to patchy depigmentation. The prevalence of vitiligo is estimated at 1% worldwide.1 Once seen as merely a cosmetic disorder, it is increasingly recognized for its devastating psychological effects. As skin quality, texture, and color are a few of the first things people notice about others, skin plays a major role in our daily interactions with the world. Vitiligo often affects the face and other visible areas of the body; thus, it is associated with impaired quality of life, and affected individuals often experience psychosocial impairment including anxiety, depression, stigmatization, and self-harm ideation.2 Indeed, vitiligo is a condition with not only a visible skin component but a deeper psychological component that also is important to recognize and address. However, due in large part to recent exposure to vitiligo through mainstream media, general understanding about and attitudes toward this condition are changing. As a result, vitiligo has seen a surge in outreach by those affected by the disease.

Perhaps the most well-known current face of vitiligo is Chantelle Brown-Young, a black fashion model, activist, and vitiligo spokesperson known professionally as Winnie Harlow. Diagnosed with vitiligo in childhood, she revealed she was teased and bullied and at one point contemplated suicide. “The continuous harassment and the despair that [vitiligo] brought on my life was so unbearably dehumanizing that I wanted to kill myself,” she disclosed.3 After competing on America’s Next Top Model in 2014, Winnie Harlow became a household name for redefining global standards of beauty and, in her own words, accepting the differences that make us unique and authentic.4 She went on to speak at the Dove Self-Esteem Project panel at the 2015 Women in the World London Summit and was presented with the Role Model award at the Portuguese GQ Men of the Year event that same year.5

[embed:render:related:node:178529]

More recently, Amy Deanna, a model with vitiligo, was featured in videos for CoverGirl’s 2018 “I Am What I Make Up” campaign in which she is shown enhancing her various skin tones rather than hiding them by applying both light and dark shades of makeup on her face. In a press release she stated, “Vitiligo awareness is something that is very important to me. Being given a platform to [raise awareness] means so much.”6

Additionally, Brock Elbank, a London-based photographer, recently launched a photograph series of men and women with vitiligo on the digital platform Instagram.7 In a recent interview he stated, “I see beauty in what many see as different. Unique individuals who stand out from the crowd are what inspire me to do what I do.”7

Lee Thomas, a television broadcaster and author of the book Turning White: A Memoir of Change is yet another example of a vitiligo patient who recently stopped hiding his condition. He admitted he has had people refuse to shake his hand due to his condition but has used the experience to educate others. He stated, “Because I’m in this position, I think this is where my next thing is supposed to be. It’s supposed to be about sharing and helping, and hopefully leaving the planet a little better for everybody else who comes along with vitiligo.”8 Thomas is dedicated to inspiring others with the condition and started the Clarity Lee Thomas Foundation to provide emotional and mental support to those with vitiligo.

Critics may say this vitiligo movement is merely another example of exploitation of what is unique or different by mainstream media and the fashion industry, similar to prior movements for plus-sized models, natural hairstyles in black women, and transgender identification. Even if partially true, the ultimate effect has been an increase in attention and representation of individuals with vitiligo in mainstream media. At the time this article was being published (September 2018), an Instagram search for #vitiligo yielded approximately 226,000 posts. For comparison with other much more common dermatologic conditions, #eczema returned approximately 958,000 results, #moles returned approximately 65,000 results, and #skincancer returned approximately 104,000 results. Additionally, the Vitiligo Research Foundation currently has more than 5000 followers on Instagram, which is as many as the Melanoma Research Foundation and almost twice as many as the Skin Cancer Foundation, supporting the idea that mainstream representation of individuals with vitiligo is contributing to raising awareness and backing of organizations aimed at making advancements in this area of dermatology.

As more individuals gain an understanding and curiosity about this disease, perhaps more research and investigation will be done to improve treatment options and outcomes for patients with vitiligo. With this movement, perhaps vitiligo patients will feel more comfortable and confident in their skin.

References
  1. Ezzedine K, Eleftheriadou V, Whitton M, et al. Vitiligo. Lancet. 2015;386:74-84.
  2. Tomas‐Aragones L, Marron SE. Body image and body dysmorphic concerns. Acta Derm Venereol. 2016;96:47-50.
  3. Rodney D. From suicide thoughts to finalist in America’s Next Top Model. The Gleaner. February 25, 2014. http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20140225/news/news1.html. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  4. Keyes-Bevan B. Winnie Harlow: her emotional story with vitiligo. Personal Health News website. http://www.personalhealthnews.ca/prevention-and-treatment/her-emotional-story-with-vitiligo. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  5. Giles K, Davidson R. ‘I think I’m beautiful’: model Winnie Harlow, who suffers from rare vitiligo skin condition, gives empowering talk at Women in the World event. Daily Mail. October 9, 2015. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3266579/I-think-m-beautiful-Model-Winnie-Harlow-suffers-rare-Vitiligo-skin-condition-gives-empowering-talk-Women-World-event.html. Updated October 13, 2015. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  6. Ruffo J. CoverGirl’s first model with vitiligo stars in new campaign: ‘we have to be more inclusive.’ People. February 20, 2018. https://people.com/style/covergirl-first-model-with-vitiligo-interview/. Accessed September 25, 2018.
  7. Blair O. This vitiligo photo series is absolutely breathtaking. Cosmopolitan. March 23, 2018. https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/beauty-hair/a19494259/vitiligo-photo-series-instagram/. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  8. Broadcaster opens up about living with vitiligo. People. February 20, 2018. http://people.com/health/lee-thomas-tv-reporter-on-his-vitiligo/. Accessed April 1, 2018.
References
  1. Ezzedine K, Eleftheriadou V, Whitton M, et al. Vitiligo. Lancet. 2015;386:74-84.
  2. Tomas‐Aragones L, Marron SE. Body image and body dysmorphic concerns. Acta Derm Venereol. 2016;96:47-50.
  3. Rodney D. From suicide thoughts to finalist in America’s Next Top Model. The Gleaner. February 25, 2014. http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20140225/news/news1.html. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  4. Keyes-Bevan B. Winnie Harlow: her emotional story with vitiligo. Personal Health News website. http://www.personalhealthnews.ca/prevention-and-treatment/her-emotional-story-with-vitiligo. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  5. Giles K, Davidson R. ‘I think I’m beautiful’: model Winnie Harlow, who suffers from rare vitiligo skin condition, gives empowering talk at Women in the World event. Daily Mail. October 9, 2015. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3266579/I-think-m-beautiful-Model-Winnie-Harlow-suffers-rare-Vitiligo-skin-condition-gives-empowering-talk-Women-World-event.html. Updated October 13, 2015. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  6. Ruffo J. CoverGirl’s first model with vitiligo stars in new campaign: ‘we have to be more inclusive.’ People. February 20, 2018. https://people.com/style/covergirl-first-model-with-vitiligo-interview/. Accessed September 25, 2018.
  7. Blair O. This vitiligo photo series is absolutely breathtaking. Cosmopolitan. March 23, 2018. https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/beauty-hair/a19494259/vitiligo-photo-series-instagram/. Accessed September 7, 2018.
  8. Broadcaster opens up about living with vitiligo. People. February 20, 2018. http://people.com/health/lee-thomas-tv-reporter-on-his-vitiligo/. Accessed April 1, 2018.
Issue
Cutis - 102(4)
Issue
Cutis - 102(4)
Page Number
219-220
Page Number
219-220
Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Display Headline
Is Vitiligo in Vogue? The Changing Face of Vitiligo
Display Headline
Is Vitiligo in Vogue? The Changing Face of Vitiligo
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default
Use ProPublica
Article PDF Media
Image
Teambase ID
180010B0.SIG
Disable zoom
Off