Picture This

Give a Hand

When a fall or crushing blow causes hand trauma, the injury can result in a fracture. Decipher these emergency radiographs to determine what needs attention.

Match the diagnosis to the photo by letter
a. Proximal fifth phalanx
b. Distal fourth metacarpal head
c. Scaphoid bone
d. Styloid process of the radius

For answers, see next issue; for discussion, go to www.mdedge.com/clinicianreviews/articles/picture


 

1. A 45-year-old construction worker accidentally fell 20 ft from a scaffolding. He is unable to flex or extend his right wrist due to pain. Examination of the wrist shows a moderate amount of soft-tissue swelling with moderate tenderness along the base of the first metacarpal.

1.	A 45-year-old construction worker accidentally fell 20 ft from a scaffolding. He is unable to flex or extend his right wrist due to pain image

Diagnosis: The radiograph shows an acute, comminuted fracture of the scaphoid bone. The patient was placed in a thumb spica splint and sling. He was instructed to follow up in one to two days with the hand surgeon who was on call, with anticipation of subsequent open reduction and internal fixation.

For more information, see “Construction Worker Falls From Scaffolding.” Clinician Reviews. 2013;23(11):15.

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