Summaries of Must-Read Clinical Literature, Guidelines, and FDA Actions
Bully Victimization Predicts Depressive Symptoms
J Affect Disord; ePub 2016 Sep 19; Hill, Mellick, et al
Bully/cyberbully victimization, not perpetration, predict depression trajectories identified across adolescence and emerging adulthood, according to a recent study, and these findings can assist school personnel in identifying students’ depression trajectories. Researchers examined data from a sample of 1,042 high school students (mean age, 15.09 years; 56% female; Hispanic, 31.4%, white, 29.4%, and African American, 27.9%.) over a 5-year period. They found:
• 4 depressive symptoms trajectories were identified: a mild trajectory, an increasing trajectory, an elevated trajectory, and a decreasing trajectory.
• Results indicated that bully victimization and cyberbully victimization differentially predicted depressive symptoms trajectories across adolescence, though bully and cyberbully perpetration did not.
Hill RM, Mellick W, Temple JR, Sharp C. The role of bullying in depressive symptoms from adolescence to emerging adulthood: A growth mixture model. [Published online ahead of print September 19, 2016]. J Affect Disord. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.09.007.