Clinical Edge Journal Scan

Ultrasound can be a useful tool in detecting subclinical juvenile psoriatic arthritis


 

Key clinical point: Musculoskeletal u ltrasound along with physical examination can help identify juvenile psoriatic arthritis in pediatric patients with skin psoriasis showing musculoskeletal symptoms.

Major finding: Ultrasound evaluation showed higher number of joint and enthesitis abnormalities in pediatric patients with psoriasis who were symptomatic vs asymptomatic for musculoskeletal pain or swelling (all P .01). The concordance for detecting synovitis and enthesitis between physical and ultrasound examination was 82%.

Study details: Findings are from a cross-sectional study including 57 pediatric patients with psoriasis and no previous diagnosis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis or any systemic disease-causing articular manifestations who underwent ultrasound evaluation and clinical examination.

Disclosures: This study was supported by the PARTNER Fellowship program created with an unrestricted grant by Celgene-AMGEN, with L Coronel as a PARTNER fellow. Two authors declared ties with various sources, including Amgen. Two authors declared no conflicts of interest.

Source: Coronel L et al. Prevalence of ultrasound and clinical findings suggestive of inflammatory arthritis in children with skin psoriasis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2023 (Aug 4). doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead398

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