Clinical Edge Journal Scan

Long-term use of antihypertensive drugs and CRC risk: Is there a link?


 

Key clinical point: Long-term use of major classes of antihypertensive drugs was unlikely to be associated with an increased risk for colorectal cancer (CRC).

Major finding: Compared with never use, ≥11-year use of beta-blockers (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 1.38; 95% CI 0.90-2.11), calcium channel blockers (aHR 0.92; 95% CI 0.57-1.46), thiazide diuretics (aHR 0.84; 95% CI 0.47-1.51), angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (aHR 0.57; 95% CI 0.23-1.39), or other antihypertensive drugs (aHR 1.12; 95% CI 0.59-2.12) was not associated with an increased risk for CRC.

Study details : This was a prospective cohort study of eligible participants from the Nurses’ Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow-up Study who were followed-up for 28 years.

Disclosures: This study was supported by the American Cancer Society Mentored Research Scholar Grant, US National Institutes of Health, World Cancer Research Fund, and others . Dr. Meyerhardt and Dr. Chan declared receiving institutional research funding from and consulting for various sources.

Source: Zhang Y et al. Long-term use of antihypertensive medications, hypertension and colorectal cancer risk and mortality: A prospective cohort study. Br J Cancer. 2022 (Sep 22). Doi: 10.1038/s41416-022-01975-4

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