Key clinical point: Prenatal detection of fetal growth restriction (FGR) combined with polyhydramnios should indicate presence of different etiological groups with different prenatal and postnatal outcomes, necessitating long-term follow-up.
Major finding: The highest proportion of etiology identified was chromosomal abnormalities (41.8%), followed by complex malformation syndromes (24.1%), isolated malformations (15.7%), musculoskeletal disorders (9.2%), and parentally nonanomalous fetuses (9.2%). Overall, the mortality rate in the population was 64.7%.
Study details: Findings are from a single-center, retrospective analysis of 153 cases with FGR and polyhydramnios diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound, identified over 17 years.
Disclosures: No other funding sources were declared, except for open access funding by Projekt DEAL. The authors declared no competing interests.
Source: Walter A et al. Sci Rep. 2022 Jan 10. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-04371-9 .