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Pediatric migraine: Opioid use tied to longer hospital stay
Key clinical point: Use of opioids during pediatric migraine headache hospitalizations is associated with a longer length of stay and a higher rate of readmissions.
Major finding: Patients who received opioids had a significantly longer length of stay (mean, 49.1 vs. 35.6 hours; P less than .001) and a higher 30-day readmission rate (adjusted odds ratio, 2.0; P less than .001) compared with those who did not receive opioids.
Study details: A retrospective cross-sectional study of individuals aged 7-21 years who were hospitalized for migraine (6,632 hospitalizations; 5,371 unique patients).
Disclosures: The study was partly supported by a Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development award and funded by the National Institutes of Health. The authors declared no conflict of interest.
Masonbrink A et al. Hosp Pediatr. 2020 Apr 15. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2020-0007.